The kernel's rpcbind client creates and deletes an rpc_clnt and its
underlying transport socket for every upcall to the local rpcbind
daemon.
When starting a typical NFS server on IPv4 and IPv6, the NFS service
itself does three upcalls (one per version) times two upcalls (one
per transport) times two upcalls (one per address family), making 12,
plus another one for the initial call to unregister previous NFS
services. Starting the NLM service adds an additional 13 upcalls,
for similar reasons.
(Currently the NFS service doesn't start IPv6 listeners, but it will
soon enough).
Instead, let's create an rpc_clnt for rpcbind upcalls during the
first local rpcbind query, and cache it. This saves the overhead of
creating and destroying an rpc_clnt and a socket for every upcall.
The new logic also prevents the kernel from attempting an RPCB_SET or
RPCB_UNSET if it knows from the start that the local portmapper does
not support rpcbind protocol version 4. This will cut down on the
number of rpcbind upcalls in legacy environments.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Clean up: At one point, rpcb_local_clnt() handled IPv6 loopback
addresses too, but it doesn't any more; only IPv4 loopback is used
now. Get rid of the @addr and @addrlen arguments to
rpcb_local_clnt().
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The kernel sometimes makes RPC calls to services that aren't running.
Because the kernel's RPC client always assumes the hard retry semantic
when reconnecting a connection-oriented RPC transport, the underlying
reconnect logic takes a long while to time out, even though the remote
may have responded immediately with ECONNREFUSED.
In certain cases, like upcalls to our local rpcbind daemon, or for NFS
mount requests, we'd like the kernel to fail immediately if the remote
service isn't reachable. This allows another transport to be tried
immediately, or the pending request can be abandoned quickly.
Introduce a per-request flag which controls how call_transmit_status()
behaves when request transmission fails because the server cannot be
reached.
We don't want soft connection semantics to apply to other errors. The
default case of the switch statement in call_transmit_status() no
longer falls through; the fall through code is copied to the default
case, and a "break;" is added.
The transport's connection re-establishment timeout is also ignored for
such requests. We want the request to fail immediately, so the
reconnect delay is skipped. Additionally, we don't want a connect
failure here to further increase the reconnect timeout value, since
this request will not be retried.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The success case, where task->tk_status == 0, is by far the most
frequent case in call_transmit_status().
The default: arm of the switch statement in call_transmit_status()
handles the 0 case. default: was moved close to the top of the switch
statement in call_transmit_status() under the theory that the compiler
places object code for the earliest arms of a switch statement first,
making the CPU do less work.
The default: arm of a switch statement, however, is executed only
after all the other cases have been checked. Even if the compiler
rearranges the object code, the default: arm is the "last resort",
meaning all of the other cases have been explicitly exhausted. That
makes the current arrangement about as inefficient as it gets for the
common case.
To fix this, add an explicit check for zero before the switch
statement. That forces the compiler to do the zero check first, no
matter what optimizations it might try to do to the switch statement.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Recent changes to snprintf() introduced the %pI6c formatter, which can
display an IPv6 address with standard shorthanding. Using a
shorthanded address can save us a few bytes of memory for each stored
presentation address, or a few bytes on the wire when sending these in
a universal address.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The size of buf[] must account for the string termination needed for
the first strict_strtoul() call. Introduced in commit a02d6926.
Fábio Olivé Leite points out that strict_strtoul() requires _either_
'\n\0' _or_ '\0' termination, so use the simpler '\0' here instead.
See http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14546 .
Reported-by: argp@census-labs.com
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Fábio Olivé Leite <fleite@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
On UDP sockets, we must call skb_free_datagram() with socket locked,
or risk sk_forward_alloc corruption. This requirement is not respected
in SUNRPC.
Add a convenient helper, skb_free_datagram_locked() and use it in SUNRPC
Reported-by: Francis Moreau <francis.moro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After m68k's task_thread_info() doesn't refer to current,
it's possible to remove sched.h from interrupt.h and not break m68k!
Many thanks to Heiko Carstens for allowing this.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
DOCPROC Documentation/DocBook/networking.xml
Warning(net/sunrpc/clnt.c:647): No description found for parameter 'req'
Warning(net/sunrpc/clnt.c:647): No description found for parameter 'tk_ops'
Warning(net/sunrpc/clnt.c:647): Excess function parameter 'ops' description in 'rpc_run_bc_task'
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Cc: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Cc: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
DOCPROC Documentation/DocBook/networking.xml
Warning(net/sunrpc/clnt.c:647): No description found for parameter 'req'
Warning(net/sunrpc/clnt.c:647): No description found for parameter 'tk_ops'
Warning(net/sunrpc/clnt.c:647): Excess function parameter 'ops' description in 'rpc_run_bc_task'
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Cc: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Cc: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
It's unused.
It isn't needed -- read or write flag is already passed and sysctl
shouldn't care about the rest.
It _was_ used in two places at arch/frv for some reason.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* remove asm/atomic.h inclusion from linux/utsname.h --
not needed after kref conversion
* remove linux/utsname.h inclusion from files which do not need it
NOTE: it looks like fs/binfmt_elf.c do not need utsname.h, however
due to some personality stuff it _is_ needed -- cowardly leave ELF-related
headers and files alone.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[[resending with correct cc: - "vfs.kernel.org" just isn't right!]]
xprt->reestablish_timeout is used to cause TCP connection attempts to
back off if the connection fails so as not to hammer the network,
but to still allow immediate connections when there is no reason to
believe there is a problem.
It is not used for the first connection (when transport->sock is NULL)
but only on reconnects.
It is currently set:
a/ to 0 when xs_tcp_state_change finds a state of TCP_FIN_WAIT1
on the assumption that the client has closed the connection
so the reconnect should be immediate when needed.
b/ to at least XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO when xs_tcp_state_change
detects TCP_CLOSING or TCP_CLOSE_WAIT on the assumption that the
server closed the connection so a small delay at least is
required.
c/ as above when xs_tcp_state_change detects TCP_SYN_SENT, so that
it is never 0 while a connection has been attempted, else
the doubling will produce 0 and there will be no backoff.
d/ to double is value (up to a limit) when delaying a connection,
thus providing exponential backoff and
e/ to XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO in xs_setup_tcp as simple initialisation.
So you can see it is highly dependant on xs_tcp_state_change being
called as expected. However experimental evidence shows that
xs_tcp_state_change does not see all state changes.
("rpcdebug -m rpc trans" can help show what actually happens).
Results show:
TCP_ESTABLISHED is reported when a connection is made. TCP_SYN_SENT
is never reported, so rule 'c' above is never effective.
When the server closes the connection, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT and
TCP_LAST_ACK *might* be reported, and TCP_CLOSE is always
reported. This rule 'b' above will sometimes be effective, but
not reliably.
When the client closes the connection, it used to result in
TCP_FIN_WAIT1, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, TCP_CLOSE. However since commit
f75e674 (SUNRPC: Fix the problem of EADDRNOTAVAIL syslog floods on
reconnect) we don't see *any* events on client-close. I think this
is because xs_restore_old_callbacks is called to disconnect
xs_tcp_state_change before the socket is closed.
In any case, rule 'a' no longer applies.
So all that is left are rule d, which successfully doubles the
timeout which is never rest, and rule e which initialises the timeout.
Even if the rules worked as expected, there would be a problem because
a successful connection does not reset the timeout, so a sequence
of events where the server closes the connection (e.g. during failover
testing) will cause longer and longer timeouts with no good reason.
This patch:
- sets reestablish_timeout to 0 in xs_close thus effecting rule 'a'
- sets it to 0 in xs_tcp_data_ready to ensure that a successful
connection resets the timeout
- sets it to at least XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO after it is doubled,
thus effecting rule c
I have not reimplemented rule b and the new version of rule c
seems sufficient.
I suspect other code in xs_tcp_data_ready needs to be revised as well.
For example I don't think connect_cookie is being incremented as often
as it should be.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
* 'for-2.6.32' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (68 commits)
nfsd4: nfsv4 clients should cross mountpoints
nfsd: revise 4.1 status documentation
sunrpc/cache: avoid variable over-loading in cache_defer_req
sunrpc/cache: use list_del_init for the list_head entries in cache_deferred_req
nfsd: return success for non-NFS4 nfs4_state_start
nfsd41: Refactor create_client()
nfsd41: modify nfsd4.1 backchannel to use new xprt class
nfsd41: Backchannel: Implement cb_recall over NFSv4.1
nfsd41: Backchannel: cb_sequence callback
nfsd41: Backchannel: Setup sequence information
nfsd41: Backchannel: Server backchannel RPC wait queue
nfsd41: Backchannel: Add sequence arguments to callback RPC arguments
nfsd41: Backchannel: callback infrastructure
nfsd4: use common rpc_cred for all callbacks
nfsd4: allow nfs4 state startup to fail
SUNRPC: Defer the auth_gss upcall when the RPC call is asynchronous
nfsd4: fix null dereference creating nfsv4 callback client
nfsd4: fix whitespace in NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_NULL definition
nfsd41: sunrpc: add new xprt class for nfsv4.1 backchannel
sunrpc/cache: simplify cache_fresh_locked and cache_fresh_unlocked.
...
In cache_defer_req, 'dreq' is used for two significantly different
values that happen to be of the same type.
This is both confusing, and makes it hard to extend the range of one of
the values as we will in the next patch.
So introduce 'discard' to take one of the values.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Using list_del_init is generally safer than list_del, and it will
allow us, in a subsequent patch, to see if an entry has already been
processed or not.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Otherwise, the upcall is going to be synchronous, which may not be what the
caller wants...
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
[sunrpc: change idle timeout value for the backchannel]
Signed-off-by: Alexandros Batsakis <batsakis@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
The extra call to cache_revisit_request in cache_fresh_unlocked is not
needed, as should have been fairly clear at the time of
commit 4013edea9a
If there are requests to be revisited, then we can be sure that
CACHE_PENDING is set, so the second call is sufficient.
So remove the first call.
Then remove the 'new' parameter,
then remove the return value for cache_fresh_locked which is only used
to provide the value for 'new'.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
As "cache_defer_req" does not sound like a predicate, having it return
a boolean value can be confusing. It is more consistent to return
0 for success and negative for error.
Exactly what error code to return is not important as we don't
differentiate between reasons why the request wasn't deferred,
we only care about whether it was deferred or not.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
When the call direction is a reply, copy the xid and call direction into the
req->rq_private_buf.head[0].iov_base otherwise rpc_verify_header returns
rpc_garbage.
Signed-off-by: Rahul Iyer <iyer@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Sager <sager@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Eshel <eshel@almaden.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[get rid of CONFIG_NFSD_V4_1]
[sunrpc: refactoring of svc_tcp_recvfrom]
[nfsd41: sunrpc: create common send routine for the fore and the back channels]
[nfsd41: sunrpc: Use free_page() to free server backchannel pages]
[nfsd41: sunrpc: Document server backchannel locking]
[nfsd41: sunrpc: remove bc_connect_worker()]
[nfsd41: sunrpc: Define xprt_server_backchannel()[
[nfsd41: sunrpc: remove bc_close and bc_init_auto_disconnect dummy functions]
[nfsd41: sunrpc: eliminate unneeded switch statement in xs_setup_tcp()]
[nfsd41: sunrpc: Don't auto close the server backchannel connection]
[nfsd41: sunrpc: Remove unused functions]
Signed-off-by: Alexandros Batsakis <batsakis@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: change bc_sock to bc_xprt]
[nfsd41: sunrpc: move struct rpc_buffer def into a common header file]
[nfsd41: sunrpc: use rpc_sleep in bc_send_request so not to block on mutex]
[removed cosmetic changes]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[sunrpc: add new xprt class for nfsv4.1 backchannel]
[sunrpc: v2.1 change handling of auto_close and init_auto_disconnect operations for the nfsv4.1 backchannel]
Signed-off-by: Alexandros Batsakis <batsakis@netapp.com>
[reverted more cosmetic leftovers]
[got rid of xprt_server_backchannel]
[separated "nfsd41: sunrpc: add new xprt class for nfsv4.1 backchannel"]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@netapp.com>
[sunrpc: change idle timeout value for the backchannel]
Signed-off-by: Alexandros Batsakis <batsakis@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Move struct rpc_buffer's definition into a sunrpc.h, a common, internal
header file, in preparation for supporting the nfsv4.1 backchannel.
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfs41: sunrpc: #include <linux/net.h> from sunrpc.h]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
This patch fixes the bug that was reported in
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14053
If we're in the case where we need to force a reencode and then resend of
the RPC request, due to xprt_transmit failing with a networking error, then
we _must_ retransmit the entire request.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
sunrpc: "Move close processing to a single place"
(d7979ae4a0) moved the
close processing before the recvfrom method. This may
cause the close processing never to execute. So this
patch moves it to the right place.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
When an RPC message is received with RPCSEC_GSS with an unknown service
(not RPC_GSS_SVC_NONE, RPC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY, or RPC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY),
svcauth_gss_accept() returns AUTH_BADCRED, but svcauth_gss_release()
subsequently drops the response entirely, discarding the error.
Fix that so the AUTH_BADCRED error is returned to the client.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
lock_kernel() in knfsd was replaced with a mutex. The later
commit 03cf6c9f49 ("knfsd:
add file to export stats about nfsd pools") did not follow
that change. This patch fixes the issue.
Also move the get and put of nfsd_serv to the open and close methods
(instead of start and stop methods) to allow atomic check and increment
of reference count in the open method (where we can still return an
error).
Signed-off-by: Ryusei Yamaguchi <mandel59@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Greg Banks <gnb@fmeh.org>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Factor functionality out of svc_tcp_recvfrom() to simplify routine
Signed-off-by: Alexandros Batsakis <batsakis@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
We can oops if rpc_pipefs isn't properly initialised before we start to set
up objects that depend upon it.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Otherwise we Oops if the module containing the cache detail is removed
before all cache readers have closed the file.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The NFSv4 and NFSv4.1 protocols both allow for the redirection of a client
from one server to another in order to support filesystem migration and
replication. For full protocol support, we need to add the ability to
convert a DNS host name into an IP address that we can feed to the RPC
client.
We'll reuse the sunrpc cache, now that it has been converted to work with
rpc_pipefs.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
ntohl is already defined as be32_to_cpu.
be64_to_cpu has architecture specific optimized implementations.
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
htonl is already defined as cpu_to_be32.
cpu_to_be64 has architecture specific optimized implementations.
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
For events that are rare, such as referral DNS lookups, it makes limited
sense to have a daemon constantly listening for upcalls on a channel. An
alternative in those cases might simply be to run the app that fills the
cache using call_usermodehelper_exec() and friends.
The following patch allows the cache_detail to specify alternative upcall
mechanisms for these particular cases.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
While we do want to protect against multiple concurrent readers and writers
on each upcall/downcall pipe, we don't want to limit concurrent reading and
writing to separate caches.
This patch therefore replaces the static buffer 'write_buf', which can only
be used by one writer at a time, with use of the page cache as the
temporary buffer for downcalls. We still fall back to using the the old
global buffer if the downcall is larger than PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, since this is
apparently needed by the SPKM security context initialisation.
It then replaces the use of the global 'queue_io_mutex' with the
inode->i_mutex in cache_read() and cache_write().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Also ensure that we destroy those files before we destroy the cache_detail.
Otherwise, user processes might attempt to write into uninitialised caches.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In order to allow rpc_pipefs to create directories with different types of
subtrees, it is useful to allow the caller to customise the subtree filling
process.
In order to do so, we separate out the parts which are specific to making
an RPC client directory, and put them in a separate helper, then we convert
the process of filling the directory contents into a callback.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
There is still a little wart or two there: Since we've already got a
vfsmount, we might as well pass that in to rpc_create_client_dir.
Another point is that if we open code __rpc_lookup_path() here, then we can
avoid looking up the entire parent directory path over and over again: it
doesn't change.
Also get rid of rpc_clnt->cl_pathname, since it has no users...
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
