aha/block/ioctl.c
David Woodhouse d30a2605be Add BLKDISCARD ioctl to allow userspace to discard sectors
We may well want mkfs tools to use this to mark the whole device as
unwanted before they format it, for example.

The ioctl takes a pair of uint64_ts, which are start offset and length
in _bytes_. Although at the moment it might make sense for them both to
be in 512-byte sectors, I don't want to limit the ABI to that.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2008-10-09 08:56:02 +02:00

368 lines
8.5 KiB
C

#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/blkpg.h>
#include <linux/hdreg.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
static int blkpg_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct blkpg_ioctl_arg __user *arg)
{
struct block_device *bdevp;
struct gendisk *disk;
struct blkpg_ioctl_arg a;
struct blkpg_partition p;
long long start, length;
int part;
int i;
int err;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EACCES;
if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(struct blkpg_ioctl_arg)))
return -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(&p, a.data, sizeof(struct blkpg_partition)))
return -EFAULT;
disk = bdev->bd_disk;
if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
return -EINVAL;
part = p.pno;
if (part <= 0 || part >= disk->minors)
return -EINVAL;
switch (a.op) {
case BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION:
start = p.start >> 9;
length = p.length >> 9;
/* check for fit in a hd_struct */
if (sizeof(sector_t) == sizeof(long) &&
sizeof(long long) > sizeof(long)) {
long pstart = start, plength = length;
if (pstart != start || plength != length
|| pstart < 0 || plength < 0)
return -EINVAL;
}
/* partition number in use? */
mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
if (disk->part[part - 1]) {
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
return -EBUSY;
}
/* overlap? */
for (i = 0; i < disk->minors - 1; i++) {
struct hd_struct *s = disk->part[i];
if (!s)
continue;
if (!(start+length <= s->start_sect ||
start >= s->start_sect + s->nr_sects)) {
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
return -EBUSY;
}
}
/* all seems OK */
err = add_partition(disk, part, start, length, ADDPART_FLAG_NONE);
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
return err;
case BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION:
if (!disk->part[part-1])
return -ENXIO;
if (disk->part[part - 1]->nr_sects == 0)
return -ENXIO;
bdevp = bdget_disk(disk, part);
if (!bdevp)
return -ENOMEM;
mutex_lock(&bdevp->bd_mutex);
if (bdevp->bd_openers) {
mutex_unlock(&bdevp->bd_mutex);
bdput(bdevp);
return -EBUSY;
}
/* all seems OK */
fsync_bdev(bdevp);
invalidate_bdev(bdevp);
mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_mutex, 1);
delete_partition(disk, part);
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
mutex_unlock(&bdevp->bd_mutex);
bdput(bdevp);
return 0;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static int blkdev_reread_part(struct block_device *bdev)
{
struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
int res;
if (disk->minors == 1 || bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
return -EINVAL;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EACCES;
if (!mutex_trylock(&bdev->bd_mutex))
return -EBUSY;
res = rescan_partitions(disk, bdev);
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
return res;
}
static void blk_ioc_discard_endio(struct bio *bio, int err)
{
if (err) {
if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
set_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio->bi_flags);
clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
}
complete(bio->bi_private);
}
static int blk_ioctl_discard(struct block_device *bdev, uint64_t start,
uint64_t len)
{
struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
int ret = 0;
if (start & 511)
return -EINVAL;
if (len & 511)
return -EINVAL;
start >>= 9;
len >>= 9;
if (start + len > (bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9))
return -EINVAL;
if (!q->prepare_discard_fn)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
while (len && !ret) {
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
struct bio *bio;
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
if (!bio)
return -ENOMEM;
bio->bi_end_io = blk_ioc_discard_endio;
bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
bio->bi_private = &wait;
bio->bi_sector = start;
if (len > q->max_hw_sectors) {
bio->bi_size = q->max_hw_sectors << 9;
len -= q->max_hw_sectors;
start += q->max_hw_sectors;
} else {
bio->bi_size = len << 9;
len = 0;
}
submit_bio(WRITE_DISCARD, bio);
wait_for_completion(&wait);
if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_EOPNOTSUPP))
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
else if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE))
ret = -EIO;
bio_put(bio);
}
return ret;
}
static int put_ushort(unsigned long arg, unsigned short val)
{
return put_user(val, (unsigned short __user *)arg);
}
static int put_int(unsigned long arg, int val)
{
return put_user(val, (int __user *)arg);
}
static int put_long(unsigned long arg, long val)
{
return put_user(val, (long __user *)arg);
}
static int put_ulong(unsigned long arg, unsigned long val)
{
return put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
}
static int put_u64(unsigned long arg, u64 val)
{
return put_user(val, (u64 __user *)arg);
}
static int blkdev_locked_ioctl(struct file *file, struct block_device *bdev,
unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
int ret, n;
switch (cmd) {
case BLKRAGET:
case BLKFRAGET:
if (!arg)
return -EINVAL;
bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(bdev);
if (bdi == NULL)
return -ENOTTY;
return put_long(arg, (bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) / 512);
case BLKROGET:
return put_int(arg, bdev_read_only(bdev) != 0);
case BLKBSZGET: /* get the logical block size (cf. BLKSSZGET) */
return put_int(arg, block_size(bdev));
case BLKSSZGET: /* get block device hardware sector size */
return put_int(arg, bdev_hardsect_size(bdev));
case BLKSECTGET:
return put_ushort(arg, bdev_get_queue(bdev)->max_sectors);
case BLKRASET:
case BLKFRASET:
if(!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EACCES;
bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(bdev);
if (bdi == NULL)
return -ENOTTY;
bdi->ra_pages = (arg * 512) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
return 0;
case BLKBSZSET:
/* set the logical block size */
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EACCES;
if (!arg)
return -EINVAL;
if (get_user(n, (int __user *) arg))
return -EFAULT;
if (bd_claim(bdev, file) < 0)
return -EBUSY;
ret = set_blocksize(bdev, n);
bd_release(bdev);
return ret;
case BLKPG:
return blkpg_ioctl(bdev, (struct blkpg_ioctl_arg __user *) arg);
case BLKRRPART:
return blkdev_reread_part(bdev);
case BLKGETSIZE:
if ((bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9) > ~0UL)
return -EFBIG;
return put_ulong(arg, bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9);
case BLKGETSIZE64:
return put_u64(arg, bdev->bd_inode->i_size);
case BLKTRACESTART:
case BLKTRACESTOP:
case BLKTRACESETUP:
case BLKTRACETEARDOWN:
return blk_trace_ioctl(bdev, cmd, (char __user *) arg);
}
return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
}
int blkdev_driver_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
struct gendisk *disk, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
int ret;
if (disk->fops->unlocked_ioctl)
return disk->fops->unlocked_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
if (disk->fops->ioctl) {
lock_kernel();
ret = disk->fops->ioctl(inode, file, cmd, arg);
unlock_kernel();
return ret;
}
return -ENOTTY;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkdev_driver_ioctl);
/*
* always keep this in sync with compat_blkdev_ioctl() and
* compat_blkdev_locked_ioctl()
*/
int blkdev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
int ret, n;
switch(cmd) {
case BLKFLSBUF:
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EACCES;
ret = blkdev_driver_ioctl(inode, file, disk, cmd, arg);
/* -EINVAL to handle old uncorrected drivers */
if (ret != -EINVAL && ret != -ENOTTY)
return ret;
lock_kernel();
fsync_bdev(bdev);
invalidate_bdev(bdev);
unlock_kernel();
return 0;
case BLKROSET:
ret = blkdev_driver_ioctl(inode, file, disk, cmd, arg);
/* -EINVAL to handle old uncorrected drivers */
if (ret != -EINVAL && ret != -ENOTTY)
return ret;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EACCES;
if (get_user(n, (int __user *)(arg)))
return -EFAULT;
lock_kernel();
set_device_ro(bdev, n);
unlock_kernel();
return 0;
case BLKDISCARD: {
uint64_t range[2];
if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
return -EBADF;
if (copy_from_user(range, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(range)))
return -EFAULT;
return blk_ioctl_discard(bdev, range[0], range[1]);
}
case HDIO_GETGEO: {
struct hd_geometry geo;
if (!arg)
return -EINVAL;
if (!disk->fops->getgeo)
return -ENOTTY;
/*
* We need to set the startsect first, the driver may
* want to override it.
*/
geo.start = get_start_sect(bdev);
ret = disk->fops->getgeo(bdev, &geo);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (copy_to_user((struct hd_geometry __user *)arg, &geo,
sizeof(geo)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
}
lock_kernel();
ret = blkdev_locked_ioctl(file, bdev, cmd, arg);
unlock_kernel();
if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
return ret;
return blkdev_driver_ioctl(inode, file, disk, cmd, arg);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkdev_ioctl);