aha/mm
Serge E. Hallyn b53767719b Implement file posix capabilities
Implement file posix capabilities.  This allows programs to be given a
subset of root's powers regardless of who runs them, without having to use
setuid and giving the binary all of root's powers.

This version works with Kaigai Kohei's userspace tools, found at
http://www.kaigai.gr.jp/index.php.  For more information on how to use this
patch, Chris Friedhoff has posted a nice page at
http://www.friedhoff.org/fscaps.html.

Changelog:
	Nov 27:
	Incorporate fixes from Andrew Morton
	(security-introduce-file-caps-tweaks and
	security-introduce-file-caps-warning-fix)
	Fix Kconfig dependency.
	Fix change signaling behavior when file caps are not compiled in.

	Nov 13:
	Integrate comments from Alexey: Remove CONFIG_ ifdef from
	capability.h, and use %zd for printing a size_t.

	Nov 13:
	Fix endianness warnings by sparse as suggested by Alexey
	Dobriyan.

	Nov 09:
	Address warnings of unused variables at cap_bprm_set_security
	when file capabilities are disabled, and simultaneously clean
	up the code a little, by pulling the new code into a helper
	function.

	Nov 08:
	For pointers to required userspace tools and how to use
	them, see http://www.friedhoff.org/fscaps.html.

	Nov 07:
	Fix the calculation of the highest bit checked in
	check_cap_sanity().

	Nov 07:
	Allow file caps to be enabled without CONFIG_SECURITY, since
	capabilities are the default.
	Hook cap_task_setscheduler when !CONFIG_SECURITY.
	Move capable(TASK_KILL) to end of cap_task_kill to reduce
	audit messages.

	Nov 05:
	Add secondary calls in selinux/hooks.c to task_setioprio and
	task_setscheduler so that selinux and capabilities with file
	cap support can be stacked.

	Sep 05:
	As Seth Arnold points out, uid checks are out of place
	for capability code.

	Sep 01:
	Define task_setscheduler, task_setioprio, cap_task_kill, and
	task_setnice to make sure a user cannot affect a process in which
	they called a program with some fscaps.

	One remaining question is the note under task_setscheduler: are we
	ok with CAP_SYS_NICE being sufficient to confine a process to a
	cpuset?

	It is a semantic change, as without fsccaps, attach_task doesn't
	allow CAP_SYS_NICE to override the uid equivalence check.  But since
	it uses security_task_setscheduler, which elsewhere is used where
	CAP_SYS_NICE can be used to override the uid equivalence check,
	fixing it might be tough.

	     task_setscheduler
		 note: this also controls cpuset:attach_task.  Are we ok with
		     CAP_SYS_NICE being used to confine to a cpuset?
	     task_setioprio
	     task_setnice
		 sys_setpriority uses this (through set_one_prio) for another
		 process.  Need same checks as setrlimit

	Aug 21:
	Updated secureexec implementation to reflect the fact that
	euid and uid might be the same and nonzero, but the process
	might still have elevated caps.

	Aug 15:
	Handle endianness of xattrs.
	Enforce capability version match between kernel and disk.
	Enforce that no bits beyond the known max capability are
	set, else return -EPERM.
	With this extra processing, it may be worth reconsidering
	doing all the work at bprm_set_security rather than
	d_instantiate.

	Aug 10:
	Always call getxattr at bprm_set_security, rather than
	caching it at d_instantiate.

[morgan@kernel.org: file-caps clean up for linux/capability.h]
[bunk@kernel.org: unexport cap_inode_killpriv]
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: Andrew Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17 08:43:07 -07:00
..
allocpercpu.c Slab allocators: Replace explicit zeroing with __GFP_ZERO 2007-07-17 10:23:02 -07:00
backing-dev.c mm: per device dirty threshold 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
bootmem.c [PATCH] remove EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL'ed symbols 2006-12-07 08:39:44 -08:00
bounce.c block: Initial support for data-less (or empty) barrier support 2007-10-16 11:03:56 +02:00
fadvise.c [PATCH] mm: change uses of f_{dentry,vfsmnt} to use f_path 2006-12-08 08:28:43 -08:00
filemap.c Implement file posix capabilities 2007-10-17 08:43:07 -07:00
filemap_xip.c mm: write iovec cleanup 2007-10-16 09:42:54 -07:00
fremap.c remap_file_pages: kernel-doc corrections 2007-10-17 08:43:07 -07:00
highmem.c Create the ZONE_MOVABLE zone 2007-07-17 10:22:59 -07:00
hugetlb.c hugetlb: fix dynamic pool resize failure case 2007-10-16 09:43:03 -07:00
internal.h Breakout page_order() to internal.h to avoid special knowledge of the buddy allocator 2007-10-16 09:43:01 -07:00
Kconfig memory unplug: page offline 2007-10-16 09:43:02 -07:00
madvise.c speed up madvise_need_mmap_write() usage 2007-07-16 09:05:36 -07:00
Makefile memory unplug: page isolation 2007-10-16 09:43:02 -07:00
memory.c flush icache before set_pte() on ia64: flush icache at set_pte 2007-10-16 09:42:59 -07:00
memory_hotplug.c fix memory hot remove not configured case. 2007-10-16 09:43:02 -07:00
mempolicy.c mm/mempolicy.c: cleanups 2007-10-16 09:43:03 -07:00
mempool.c Slab allocators: Replace explicit zeroing with __GFP_ZERO 2007-07-17 10:23:02 -07:00
migrate.c flush icache before set_pte() on ia64: flush icache at set_pte 2007-10-16 09:42:59 -07:00
mincore.c [PATCH] mincore: vma crossing fix 2007-02-15 09:57:03 -08:00
mlock.c do not limit locked memory when RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is RLIM_INFINITY 2007-07-16 09:05:37 -07:00
mmap.c Drop some headers from mm.h 2007-10-17 08:42:55 -07:00
mmzone.c [PATCH] remove EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL'ed symbols 2006-12-07 08:39:44 -08:00
mprotect.c flush icache before set_pte() on ia64: flush icache at set_pte 2007-10-16 09:42:59 -07:00
mremap.c mm: variable length argument support 2007-07-19 10:04:45 -07:00
msync.c Detach sched.h from mm.h 2007-05-21 09:18:19 -07:00
nommu.c fix NULL pointer dereference in __vm_enough_memory() 2007-08-22 19:52:45 -07:00
oom_kill.c oom: convert zone_scan_lock from mutex to spinlock 2007-10-17 08:42:46 -07:00
page-writeback.c writeback: remove unnecessary wait in throttle_vm_writeout() 2007-10-17 08:43:02 -07:00
page_alloc.c oom: serialize out of memory calls 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
page_io.c Drop 'size' argument from bio_endio and bi_end_io 2007-10-10 09:25:57 +02:00
page_isolation.c memory unplug: page isolation 2007-10-16 09:43:02 -07:00
pdflush.c Freezer: make kernel threads nonfreezable by default 2007-07-17 10:23:02 -07:00
prio_tree.c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
quicklist.c Quicklists for page table pages 2007-05-07 12:12:54 -07:00
readahead.c mm: bdi init hooks 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
rmap.c mm: document tree_lock->zone.lock lockorder 2007-10-17 08:42:46 -07:00
shmem.c r/o bind mounts: filesystem helpers for custom 'struct file's 2007-10-17 08:43:04 -07:00
shmem_acl.c [PATCH] Fix typos in mm/shmem_acl.c 2006-10-11 11:14:23 -07:00
slab.c Delete gcc-2.95 compatible structure definition. 2007-10-17 08:42:58 -07:00
slob.c Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
slub.c Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
sparse-vmemmap.c memory hotplug: Hot-add with sparsemem-vmemmap 2007-10-16 09:43:02 -07:00
sparse.c memory hotplug: Hot-add with sparsemem-vmemmap 2007-10-16 09:43:02 -07:00
swap.c mm: bdi init hooks 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
swap_state.c mm: clarify __add_to_swap_cache locking 2007-10-16 09:42:53 -07:00
swapfile.c Replace CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND with CONFIG_HIBERNATION 2007-07-29 16:45:38 -07:00
thrash.c Bug in mm/thrash.c function grab_swap_token() 2007-05-11 08:29:32 -07:00
tiny-shmem.c r/o bind mounts: filesystem helpers for custom 'struct file's 2007-10-17 08:43:04 -07:00
truncate.c Drop some headers from mm.h 2007-10-17 08:42:55 -07:00
util.c Slab allocators: fail if ksize is called with a NULL parameter 2007-10-16 09:42:53 -07:00
vmalloc.c Categorize GFP flags 2007-10-16 09:42:59 -07:00
vmscan.c mm: test and set zone reclaim lock before starting reclaim 2007-10-17 08:42:46 -07:00
vmstat.c oom: change all_unreclaimable zone member to flags 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00