aha/include/linux/spinlock.h
Ingo Molnar fb1c8f93d8 [PATCH] spinlock consolidation
This patch (written by me and also containing many suggestions of Arjan van
de Ven) does a major cleanup of the spinlock code.  It does the following
things:

 - consolidates and enhances the spinlock/rwlock debugging code

 - simplifies the asm/spinlock.h files

 - encapsulates the raw spinlock type and moves generic spinlock
   features (such as ->break_lock) into the generic code.

 - cleans up the spinlock code hierarchy to get rid of the spaghetti.

Most notably there's now only a single variant of the debugging code,
located in lib/spinlock_debug.c.  (previously we had one SMP debugging
variant per architecture, plus a separate generic one for UP builds)

Also, i've enhanced the rwlock debugging facility, it will now track
write-owners.  There is new spinlock-owner/CPU-tracking on SMP builds too.
All locks have lockup detection now, which will work for both soft and hard
spin/rwlock lockups.

The arch-level include files now only contain the minimally necessary
subset of the spinlock code - all the rest that can be generalized now
lives in the generic headers:

 include/asm-i386/spinlock_types.h       |   16
 include/asm-x86_64/spinlock_types.h     |   16

I have also split up the various spinlock variants into separate files,
making it easier to see which does what. The new layout is:

   SMP                         |  UP
   ----------------------------|-----------------------------------
   asm/spinlock_types_smp.h    |  linux/spinlock_types_up.h
   linux/spinlock_types.h      |  linux/spinlock_types.h
   asm/spinlock_smp.h          |  linux/spinlock_up.h
   linux/spinlock_api_smp.h    |  linux/spinlock_api_up.h
   linux/spinlock.h            |  linux/spinlock.h

/*
 * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files:
 *
 * on SMP builds:
 *
 *  asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the raw_spinlock_t/raw_rwlock_t and the
 *                        initializers
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_types.h:
 *                        defines the generic type and initializers
 *
 *  asm/spinlock.h:       contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel
 *                        implementations, mostly inline assembly code
 *
 *   (also included on UP-debug builds:)
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:
 *                        contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs.
 *
 *  linux/spinlock.h:     builds the final spin_*() APIs.
 *
 * on UP builds:
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_type_up.h:
 *                        contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type.
 *                        (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds)
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_types.h:
 *                        defines the generic type and initializers
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_up.h:
 *                        contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. version of UP
 *                        builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt
 *                        builds)
 *
 *   (included on UP-non-debug builds:)
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_api_up.h:
 *                        builds the _spin_*() APIs.
 *
 *  linux/spinlock.h:     builds the final spin_*() APIs.
 */

All SMP and UP architectures are converted by this patch.

arm, i386, ia64, ppc, ppc64, s390/s390x, x64 was build-tested via
crosscompilers.  m32r, mips, sh, sparc, have not been tested yet, but should
be mostly fine.

From: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>

  Booted and lightly tested on a500-44 (64-bit, SMP kernel, dual CPU).
  Builds 32-bit SMP kernel (not booted or tested).  I did not try to build
  non-SMP kernels.  That should be trivial to fix up later if necessary.

  I converted bit ops atomic_hash lock to raw_spinlock_t.  Doing so avoids
  some ugly nesting of linux/*.h and asm/*.h files.  Those particular locks
  are well tested and contained entirely inside arch specific code.  I do NOT
  expect any new issues to arise with them.

 If someone does ever need to use debug/metrics with them, then they will
  need to unravel this hairball between spinlocks, atomic ops, and bit ops
  that exist only because parisc has exactly one atomic instruction: LDCW
  (load and clear word).

From: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>

   ia64 fix

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@csd.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Benoit Boissinot <benoit.boissinot@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-10 10:06:21 -07:00

229 lines
7.5 KiB
C

#ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H
#define __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H
/*
* include/linux/spinlock.h - generic spinlock/rwlock declarations
*
* here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files:
*
* on SMP builds:
*
* asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the raw_spinlock_t/raw_rwlock_t and the
* initializers
*
* linux/spinlock_types.h:
* defines the generic type and initializers
*
* asm/spinlock.h: contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel
* implementations, mostly inline assembly code
*
* (also included on UP-debug builds:)
*
* linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:
* contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs.
*
* linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs.
*
* on UP builds:
*
* linux/spinlock_type_up.h:
* contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type.
* (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds)
*
* linux/spinlock_types.h:
* defines the generic type and initializers
*
* linux/spinlock_up.h:
* contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. version of UP
* builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt
* builds)
*
* (included on UP-non-debug builds:)
*
* linux/spinlock_api_up.h:
* builds the _spin_*() APIs.
*
* linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs.
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/preempt.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
/*
* Must define these before including other files, inline functions need them
*/
#define LOCK_SECTION_NAME \
".text.lock." __stringify(KBUILD_BASENAME)
#define LOCK_SECTION_START(extra) \
".subsection 1\n\t" \
extra \
".ifndef " LOCK_SECTION_NAME "\n\t" \
LOCK_SECTION_NAME ":\n\t" \
".endif\n"
#define LOCK_SECTION_END \
".previous\n\t"
#define __lockfunc fastcall __attribute__((section(".spinlock.text")))
/*
* Pull the raw_spinlock_t and raw_rwlock_t definitions:
*/
#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
extern int __lockfunc generic__raw_read_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *lock);
/*
* Pull the __raw*() functions/declarations (UP-nondebug doesnt need them):
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
# include <asm/spinlock.h>
#else
# include <linux/spinlock_up.h>
#endif
#define spin_lock_init(lock) do { *(lock) = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; } while (0)
#define rwlock_init(lock) do { *(lock) = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED; } while (0)
#define spin_is_locked(lock) __raw_spin_is_locked(&(lock)->raw_lock)
/**
* spin_unlock_wait - wait until the spinlock gets unlocked
* @lock: the spinlock in question.
*/
#define spin_unlock_wait(lock) __raw_spin_unlock_wait(&(lock)->raw_lock)
/*
* Pull the _spin_*()/_read_*()/_write_*() functions/declarations:
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
# include <linux/spinlock_api_smp.h>
#else
# include <linux/spinlock_api_up.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
extern void _raw_spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
#define _raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) _raw_spin_lock(lock)
extern int _raw_spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock);
extern void _raw_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock);
extern void _raw_read_lock(rwlock_t *lock);
extern int _raw_read_trylock(rwlock_t *lock);
extern void _raw_read_unlock(rwlock_t *lock);
extern void _raw_write_lock(rwlock_t *lock);
extern int _raw_write_trylock(rwlock_t *lock);
extern void _raw_write_unlock(rwlock_t *lock);
#else
# define _raw_spin_unlock(lock) __raw_spin_unlock(&(lock)->raw_lock)
# define _raw_spin_trylock(lock) __raw_spin_trylock(&(lock)->raw_lock)
# define _raw_spin_lock(lock) __raw_spin_lock(&(lock)->raw_lock)
# define _raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) \
__raw_spin_lock_flags(&(lock)->raw_lock, *(flags))
# define _raw_read_lock(rwlock) __raw_read_lock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
# define _raw_write_lock(rwlock) __raw_write_lock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
# define _raw_read_unlock(rwlock) __raw_read_unlock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
# define _raw_write_unlock(rwlock) __raw_write_unlock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
# define _raw_read_trylock(rwlock) __raw_read_trylock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
# define _raw_write_trylock(rwlock) __raw_write_trylock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
#endif
#define read_can_lock(rwlock) __raw_read_can_lock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
#define write_can_lock(rwlock) __raw_write_can_lock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
/*
* Define the various spin_lock and rw_lock methods. Note we define these
* regardless of whether CONFIG_SMP or CONFIG_PREEMPT are set. The various
* methods are defined as nops in the case they are not required.
*/
#define spin_trylock(lock) __cond_lock(_spin_trylock(lock))
#define read_trylock(lock) __cond_lock(_read_trylock(lock))
#define write_trylock(lock) __cond_lock(_write_trylock(lock))
#define spin_lock(lock) _spin_lock(lock)
#define write_lock(lock) _write_lock(lock)
#define read_lock(lock) _read_lock(lock)
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
#define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) flags = _spin_lock_irqsave(lock)
#define read_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) flags = _read_lock_irqsave(lock)
#define write_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) flags = _write_lock_irqsave(lock)
#else
#define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) _spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)
#define read_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) _read_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)
#define write_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) _write_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)
#endif
#define spin_lock_irq(lock) _spin_lock_irq(lock)
#define spin_lock_bh(lock) _spin_lock_bh(lock)
#define read_lock_irq(lock) _read_lock_irq(lock)
#define read_lock_bh(lock) _read_lock_bh(lock)
#define write_lock_irq(lock) _write_lock_irq(lock)
#define write_lock_bh(lock) _write_lock_bh(lock)
#define spin_unlock(lock) _spin_unlock(lock)
#define write_unlock(lock) _write_unlock(lock)
#define read_unlock(lock) _read_unlock(lock)
#define spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags) \
_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags)
#define spin_unlock_irq(lock) _spin_unlock_irq(lock)
#define spin_unlock_bh(lock) _spin_unlock_bh(lock)
#define read_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags) \
_read_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags)
#define read_unlock_irq(lock) _read_unlock_irq(lock)
#define read_unlock_bh(lock) _read_unlock_bh(lock)
#define write_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags) \
_write_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags)
#define write_unlock_irq(lock) _write_unlock_irq(lock)
#define write_unlock_bh(lock) _write_unlock_bh(lock)
#define spin_trylock_bh(lock) __cond_lock(_spin_trylock_bh(lock))
#define spin_trylock_irq(lock) \
({ \
local_irq_disable(); \
_spin_trylock(lock) ? \
1 : ({ local_irq_enable(); 0; }); \
})
#define spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
({ \
local_irq_save(flags); \
_spin_trylock(lock) ? \
1 : ({ local_irq_restore(flags); 0; }); \
})
/*
* Pull the atomic_t declaration:
* (asm-mips/atomic.h needs above definitions)
*/
#include <asm/atomic.h>
/**
* atomic_dec_and_lock - lock on reaching reference count zero
* @atomic: the atomic counter
* @lock: the spinlock in question
*/
extern int _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock);
#define atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock) \
__cond_lock(_atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock))
/**
* spin_can_lock - would spin_trylock() succeed?
* @lock: the spinlock in question.
*/
#define spin_can_lock(lock) (!spin_is_locked(lock))
#endif /* __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H */