aha/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c
Frederic Weisbecker 19007a67a6 tracing: Support for syscall events raw records in perfcounters
This bring the support for raw syscall events in perfcounters.
The arguments or exit value are saved as a raw sample using
the PERF_SAMPLE_RAW attribute in a perf counter.

Example (for now you must explicitly set the PERF_SAMPLE_RAW flag
in perf record):

perf record -e syscalls:sys_enter_open -f -F 1 -a
perf report -D

	0x2cbb8 [0x50]: event: 9
	.
	. ... raw event: size 80 bytes
	.  0000:  09 00 00 00 02 00 50 00 20 e9 39 ab 0a 7f 00 00  ......P. .9....
	.  0010:  bc 14 00 00 bc 14 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ...............
	.  0020:  2c 00 00 00 15 01 01 00 bc 14 00 00 bc 14 00 00  ,..............
                  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ..........................
                  Event Size  struct trace_entry

	.  0030:  00 00 00 00 46 98 43 02 00 00 00 00 80 08 00 00  ....F.C........
                  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^
                  ptr to file name        open flags

	.  0040:  00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ...............
                  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^
	.         open mode               padding

	0x2cbb8 [0x50]: PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE (IP, 2): 5308: 0x7f0aab39e920 period: 1

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com>
Cc: Martin Bligh <mbligh@google.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
2009-08-11 20:35:30 +02:00

456 lines
10 KiB
C

#include <trace/syscall.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/perf_counter.h>
#include <asm/syscall.h>
#include "trace_output.h"
#include "trace.h"
static DEFINE_MUTEX(syscall_trace_lock);
static int sys_refcount_enter;
static int sys_refcount_exit;
static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_enter_syscalls, FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX);
static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_exit_syscalls, FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX);
/* Option to display the parameters types */
enum {
TRACE_SYSCALLS_OPT_TYPES = 0x1,
};
static struct tracer_opt syscalls_opts[] = {
{ TRACER_OPT(syscall_arg_type, TRACE_SYSCALLS_OPT_TYPES) },
{ }
};
static struct tracer_flags syscalls_flags = {
.val = 0, /* By default: no parameters types */
.opts = syscalls_opts
};
enum print_line_t
print_syscall_enter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags)
{
struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
struct syscall_trace_enter *trace;
struct syscall_metadata *entry;
int i, ret, syscall;
trace = (typeof(trace))ent;
syscall = trace->nr;
entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall);
if (!entry)
goto end;
if (entry->enter_id != ent->type) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
goto end;
}
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s(", entry->name);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
/* parameter types */
if (syscalls_flags.val & TRACE_SYSCALLS_OPT_TYPES) {
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s ", entry->types[i]);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
}
/* parameter values */
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: %lx%s ", entry->args[i],
trace->args[i],
i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? ")" : ",");
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
}
end:
trace_seq_printf(s, "\n");
return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
}
enum print_line_t
print_syscall_exit(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags)
{
struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
struct syscall_trace_exit *trace;
int syscall;
struct syscall_metadata *entry;
int ret;
trace = (typeof(trace))ent;
syscall = trace->nr;
entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall);
if (!entry) {
trace_seq_printf(s, "\n");
return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
}
if (entry->exit_id != ent->type) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
}
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s -> 0x%lx\n", entry->name,
trace->ret);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
}
int ftrace_format_syscall(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_seq *s)
{
int i;
int nr;
int ret = 0;
struct syscall_metadata *entry;
int offset = sizeof(struct trace_entry);
nr = syscall_name_to_nr((char *)call->data);
entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(nr);
if (!entry)
return ret;
for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:%s %s;", entry->types[i],
entry->args[i]);
if (!ret)
return 0;
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\toffset:%d;\tsize:%lu;\n", offset,
sizeof(unsigned long));
if (!ret)
return 0;
offset += sizeof(unsigned long);
}
trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: \"");
for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: 0x%%0%lulx%s", entry->args[i],
sizeof(unsigned long),
i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? "\", " : ", ");
if (!ret)
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "((unsigned long)(REC->%s))%s",
entry->args[i],
i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? "\n" : ", ");
if (!ret)
return 0;
}
return ret;
}
void ftrace_syscall_enter(struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
{
struct syscall_trace_enter *entry;
struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
int size;
int syscall_nr;
syscall_nr = syscall_get_nr(current, regs);
if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_enter_syscalls))
return;
sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
if (!sys_data)
return;
size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args;
event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(sys_data->enter_id, size,
0, 0);
if (!event)
return;
entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
entry->nr = syscall_nr;
syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, 0, sys_data->nb_args, entry->args);
trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(event, 0, 0);
trace_wake_up();
}
void ftrace_syscall_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
{
struct syscall_trace_exit *entry;
struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
int syscall_nr;
syscall_nr = syscall_get_nr(current, regs);
if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_exit_syscalls))
return;
sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
if (!sys_data)
return;
event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(sys_data->exit_id,
sizeof(*entry), 0, 0);
if (!event)
return;
entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
entry->nr = syscall_nr;
entry->ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs);
trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(event, 0, 0);
trace_wake_up();
}
int reg_event_syscall_enter(void *ptr)
{
int ret = 0;
int num;
char *name;
name = (char *)ptr;
num = syscall_name_to_nr(name);
if (num < 0 || num >= FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX)
return -ENOSYS;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
if (!sys_refcount_enter)
ret = register_trace_syscall_enter(ftrace_syscall_enter);
if (ret) {
pr_info("event trace: Could not activate"
"syscall entry trace point");
} else {
set_bit(num, enabled_enter_syscalls);
sys_refcount_enter++;
}
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
return ret;
}
void unreg_event_syscall_enter(void *ptr)
{
int num;
char *name;
name = (char *)ptr;
num = syscall_name_to_nr(name);
if (num < 0 || num >= FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX)
return;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
sys_refcount_enter--;
clear_bit(num, enabled_enter_syscalls);
if (!sys_refcount_enter)
unregister_trace_syscall_enter(ftrace_syscall_enter);
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
}
int reg_event_syscall_exit(void *ptr)
{
int ret = 0;
int num;
char *name;
name = (char *)ptr;
num = syscall_name_to_nr(name);
if (num < 0 || num >= FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX)
return -ENOSYS;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
if (!sys_refcount_exit)
ret = register_trace_syscall_exit(ftrace_syscall_exit);
if (ret) {
pr_info("event trace: Could not activate"
"syscall exit trace point");
} else {
set_bit(num, enabled_exit_syscalls);
sys_refcount_exit++;
}
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
return ret;
}
void unreg_event_syscall_exit(void *ptr)
{
int num;
char *name;
name = (char *)ptr;
num = syscall_name_to_nr(name);
if (num < 0 || num >= FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX)
return;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
sys_refcount_exit--;
clear_bit(num, enabled_exit_syscalls);
if (!sys_refcount_exit)
unregister_trace_syscall_exit(ftrace_syscall_exit);
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
}
struct trace_event event_syscall_enter = {
.trace = print_syscall_enter,
};
struct trace_event event_syscall_exit = {
.trace = print_syscall_exit,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE
struct syscall_enter_record {
struct trace_entry entry;
unsigned long args[0];
};
struct syscall_exit_record {
struct trace_entry entry;
unsigned long ret;
};
static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_prof_enter_syscalls, FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX);
static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_prof_exit_syscalls, FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX);
static int sys_prof_refcount_enter;
static int sys_prof_refcount_exit;
static void prof_syscall_enter(struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
{
struct syscall_enter_record *rec;
struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
int syscall_nr;
int size;
syscall_nr = syscall_get_nr(current, regs);
if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_prof_enter_syscalls))
return;
sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
if (!sys_data)
return;
/* get the size after alignment with the u32 buffer size field */
size = sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args + sizeof(*rec);
size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
size -= sizeof(u32);
do {
char raw_data[size];
/* zero the dead bytes from align to not leak stack to user */
*(u64 *)(&raw_data[size - sizeof(u64)]) = 0ULL;
rec = (struct syscall_enter_record *) raw_data;
tracing_generic_entry_update(&rec->entry, 0, 0);
rec->entry.type = sys_data->enter_id;
syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, 0, sys_data->nb_args,
(unsigned long *)&rec->args);
perf_tpcounter_event(sys_data->enter_id, 0, 1, rec, size);
} while(0);
}
int reg_prof_syscall_enter(char *name)
{
int ret = 0;
int num;
num = syscall_name_to_nr(name);
if (num < 0 || num >= FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX)
return -ENOSYS;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
if (!sys_prof_refcount_enter)
ret = register_trace_syscall_enter(prof_syscall_enter);
if (ret) {
pr_info("event trace: Could not activate"
"syscall entry trace point");
} else {
set_bit(num, enabled_prof_enter_syscalls);
sys_prof_refcount_enter++;
}
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
return ret;
}
void unreg_prof_syscall_enter(char *name)
{
int num;
num = syscall_name_to_nr(name);
if (num < 0 || num >= FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX)
return;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
sys_prof_refcount_enter--;
clear_bit(num, enabled_prof_enter_syscalls);
if (!sys_prof_refcount_enter)
unregister_trace_syscall_enter(prof_syscall_enter);
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
}
static void prof_syscall_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
{
struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
struct syscall_exit_record rec;
int syscall_nr;
syscall_nr = syscall_get_nr(current, regs);
if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_prof_exit_syscalls))
return;
sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
if (!sys_data)
return;
tracing_generic_entry_update(&rec.entry, 0, 0);
rec.entry.type = sys_data->exit_id;
rec.ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs);
perf_tpcounter_event(sys_data->exit_id, 0, 1, &rec, sizeof(rec));
}
int reg_prof_syscall_exit(char *name)
{
int ret = 0;
int num;
num = syscall_name_to_nr(name);
if (num < 0 || num >= FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX)
return -ENOSYS;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
if (!sys_prof_refcount_exit)
ret = register_trace_syscall_exit(prof_syscall_exit);
if (ret) {
pr_info("event trace: Could not activate"
"syscall entry trace point");
} else {
set_bit(num, enabled_prof_exit_syscalls);
sys_prof_refcount_exit++;
}
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
return ret;
}
void unreg_prof_syscall_exit(char *name)
{
int num;
num = syscall_name_to_nr(name);
if (num < 0 || num >= FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX)
return;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
sys_prof_refcount_exit--;
clear_bit(num, enabled_prof_exit_syscalls);
if (!sys_prof_refcount_exit)
unregister_trace_syscall_exit(prof_syscall_exit);
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
}
#endif