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3963 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Zijlstra
c9c294a630 sched: fix calc_delta_asym()
calc_delta_asym() is supposed to do the same as calc_delta_fair() except
linearly shrink the result for negative nice processes - this causes them
to have a smaller preemption threshold so that they are more easily preempted.

The problem is that for task groups se->load.weight is the per cpu share of
the actual task group weight; take that into account.

Also provide a debug switch to disable the asymmetry (which I still don't
like - but it does greatly benefit some workloads)

This would explain the interactivity issues reported against group scheduling.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-27 14:31:28 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
a7be37ac8e sched: revert the revert of: weight calculations
Try again..

initial commit: 8f1bc385cf
revert: f9305d4a09

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-27 14:31:27 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
bf647b62fd sched: clean up some unused variables
In file included from /mnt/build/linux-2.6/kernel/sched.c:1496:
/mnt/build/linux-2.6/kernel/sched_rt.c: In function '__enable_runtime':
/mnt/build/linux-2.6/kernel/sched_rt.c:339: warning: unused variable 'rd'
/mnt/build/linux-2.6/kernel/sched_rt.c: In function 'requeue_rt_entity':
/mnt/build/linux-2.6/kernel/sched_rt.c:692: warning: unused variable 'queue'

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-27 14:31:26 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
f57aec5a87 Merge branch 'linus' into sched/devel
Conflicts:

	kernel/sched_rt.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-25 12:26:59 +02:00
Jason Wessel
aabdc3b8c3 kgdb: sparse fix
- Fix warning reported by sparse
kernel/kgdb.c:1502:6: warning: symbol 'kgdb_console_write' was not declared.
	Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
2008-06-24 10:52:55 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
27f4837cbf Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  futexes: fix fault handling in futex_lock_pi
2008-06-23 12:49:22 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
1b7558e457 futexes: fix fault handling in futex_lock_pi
This patch addresses a very sporadic pi-futex related failure in
highly threaded java apps on large SMP systems.

David Holmes reported that the pi_state consistency check in
lookup_pi_state triggered with his test application. This means that
the kernel internal pi_state and the user space futex variable are out
of sync. First we assumed that this is a user space data corruption,
but deeper investigation revieled that the problem happend because the
pi-futex code is not handling a fault in the futex_lock_pi path when
the user space variable needs to be fixed up.

The fault happens when a fork mapped the anon memory which contains
the futex readonly for COW or the page got swapped out exactly between
the unlock of the futex and the return of either the new futex owner
or the task which was the expected owner but failed to acquire the
kernel internal rtmutex. The current futex_lock_pi() code drops out
with an inconsistent in case it faults and returns -EFAULT to user
space. User space has no way to fixup that state.

When we wrote this code we thought that we could not drop the hash
bucket lock at this point to handle the fault.

After analysing the code again it turned out to be wrong because there
are only two tasks involved which might modify the pi_state and the
user space variable:

 - the task which acquired the rtmutex
 - the pending owner of the pi_state which did not get the rtmutex

Both tasks drop into the fixup_pi_state() function before returning to
user space. The first task which acquired the hash bucket lock faults
in the fixup of the user space variable, drops the spinlock and calls
futex_handle_fault() to fault in the page. Now the second task could
acquire the hash bucket lock and tries to fixup the user space
variable as well. It either faults as well or it succeeds because the
first task already faulted the page in.

One caveat is to avoid a double fixup. After returning from the fault
handling we reacquire the hash bucket lock and check whether the
pi_state owner has been modified already.

Reported-by: David Holmes <david.holmes@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Holmes <david.holmes@sun.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

 kernel/futex.c |   93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
2008-06-23 13:31:15 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
1de8644cc7 Merge branch 'linus' into sched/devel 2008-06-23 11:30:23 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
198bb971e2 Merge branch 'linus' into sched/urgent 2008-06-23 11:00:26 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1f1e2ce8a5 Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  softlockup: fix NMI hangs due to lock race - 2.6.26-rc regression
  rcupreempt: remove export of rcu_batches_completed_bh
  cpuset: limit the input of cpuset.sched_relax_domain_level
2008-06-20 12:37:13 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov
ea71a54670 sched: refactor wait_for_completion_timeout()
Simplify the code and fix the boundary condition of
wait_for_completion_timeout(,0).

We can kill the first __remove_wait_queue() as well.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
2008-06-20 17:15:49 +02:00
Roland Dreier
bb10ed0994 sched: fix wait_for_completion_timeout() spurious failure under heavy load
It seems that the current implementaton of wait_for_completion_timeout()
has a small problem under very high load for the common pattern:

	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&done, timeout))
		/* handle failure */

because the implementation very roughly does (lots of code deleted to
show the basic flow):

	static inline long __sched
	do_wait_for_common(struct completion *x, long timeout, int state)
	{
		if (x->done)
			return timeout;

		do {
			timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);

			if (!timeout)
				return timeout;

		} while (!x->done);

		return timeout;
	}

so if the system is very busy and x->done is not set when
do_wait_for_common() is entered, it is possible that the first call to
schedule_timeout() returns 0 because the task doing wait_for_completion
doesn't get rescheduled for a long time, even if it is woken up early
enough.

In this case, wait_for_completion_timeout() returns 0 without even
checking x->done again, and the code above falls into its failure case
purely for scheduler reasons, even if the hardware event or whatever was
being waited for happened early enough.

It would make sense to add an extra test to do_wait_for() in the timeout
case and return 1 if x->done is actually set.

A quick audit (not exhaustive) of wait_for_completion_timeout() callers
seems to indicate that no one actually cares about the return value in
the success case -- they just test for 0 (timed out) versus non-zero
(wait succeeded).

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-20 13:19:32 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
8a8cde163e sched: rt: dont stop the period timer when there are tasks wanting to run
So if the group ever gets throttled, it will never wake up again.

Reported-by: "Daniel K." <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Tested-by: Daniel K. <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-20 11:00:19 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
6c3df25511 sched: rt: dont stop the period timer when there are tasks wanting to run
So if the group ever gets throttled, it will never wake up again.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: "Daniel K." <dk@uw.no>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Reported-by: "Daniel K." <dk@uw.no>
2008-06-20 10:26:02 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
10b612f440 sched: rt: fix the bandwidth contraint computations
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: "Daniel K." <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-20 10:26:01 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
eff6549b95 sched: rt: move some code around
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: "Daniel K." <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-20 10:26:00 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
b79f3833d8 sched: rt: fix SMP bandwidth balancing for throttled groups
Now we exceed the runtime and get throttled - the period rollover tick
will subtract the cpu quota from the runtime and check if we're below
quota. However with this cpu having a very small portion of the runtime
it will not refresh as fast as it should.

Therefore, also rebalance the runtime when we're throttled.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: "Daniel K." <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-20 10:26:00 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
ada18de2eb sched: debug: add some rt debug output
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: "Daniel K." <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-20 10:25:59 +02:00
Bharath Ravi
d4abc238c9 sched, delay accounting: fix incorrect delay time when constantly waiting on runqueue
This patch corrects the incorrect value of per process run-queue wait
time reported by delay statistics. The anomaly was due to the following
reason. When a process leaves the CPU and immediately starts waiting for
CPU on the runqueue (which means it remains in the TASK_RUNNABLE state),
the time of re-entry into the run-queue is never recorded. Due to this,
the waiting time on the runqueue from this point of re-entry upto the
next time it hits the CPU is not accounted for. This is solved by
recording the time of re-entry of a process leaving the CPU in the
sched_info_depart() function IF the process will go back to waiting on
the run-queue. This IF condition is verified by checking whether the
process is still in the TASK_RUNNABLE state.

The patch was tested on 2.6.26-rc6 using two simple CPU hog programs.
The values noted prior to the fix did not account for the time spent on
the runqueue waiting. After the fix, the correct values were reported
back to user space.

Signed-off-by: Bharath Ravi <bharathravi1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhava K R  <madhavakr@gmail.com>
Cc: dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: vatsa@in.ibm.com
Cc: balbir@in.ibm.com
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-19 14:15:28 +02:00
Jason Wessel
9c106c119e softlockup: fix NMI hangs due to lock race - 2.6.26-rc regression
The touch_nmi_watchdog() routine on x86 ultimately calls
touch_softlockup_watchdog().  The problem is that to touch the
softlockup watchdog, the cpu_clock code has to be called which could
involve multiple cpu locks and can lead to a hard hang if one of the
locks is held by a processor that is not going to return anytime soon
(such as could be the case with kgdb or perhaps even with some other
kind of exception).

This patch causes the public version of the
touch_softlockup_watchdog() to defer the cpu clock access to a later
point.

The test case for this problem is to use the following kernel config
options:

CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS=y
CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS_ON_BOOT=y
CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS_BOOT_STRING="V1F100I100000"

It should be noted that kgdb test suite and these options were not
available until 2.6.26-rc2, so it was necessary to patch the kgdb
test suite during the bisection.

I would consider this patch a regression fix because the problem first
appeared in commit 27ec440779 when some
logic was added to try to periodically sync the clocks.  It was
possible to work around this particular problem by simply not
performing the sync anytime the system was in a critical context.
This was ok until commit 3e51f33fcc,
which added config option CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK and some
multi-cpu locks to sync the clocks.  It became clear that accessing
this code from an nmi was the source of the lockups.  Avoiding the
access to the low level clock code from an code inside the NMI
processing also fixed the problem with the 27ec44... commit.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-19 09:45:38 +02:00
Steven Rostedt
afd38009cc rcupreempt: remove export of rcu_batches_completed_bh
In rcupreempt, rcu_batches_completed_bh is defined as a static inline in
the header file. This does not need to be exported, and not only that,
this breaks my PPC build.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-06-19 09:45:37 +02:00
Li Zefan
30e0e17819 cpuset: limit the input of cpuset.sched_relax_domain_level
We allow the inputs to be [-1 ... SD_LV_MAX), and return -EINVAL
for inputs outside this range.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Acked-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-06-19 09:45:36 +02:00
Max Krasnyansky
f18f982abf sched: CPU hotplug events must not destroy scheduler domains created by the cpusets
First issue is not related to the cpusets. We're simply leaking doms_cur.
It's allocated in arch_init_sched_domains() which is called for every
hotplug event. So we just keep reallocation doms_cur without freeing it.
I introduced free_sched_domains() function that cleans things up.

Second issue is that sched domains created by the cpusets are
completely destroyed by the CPU hotplug events. For all CPU hotplug
events scheduler attaches all CPUs to the NULL domain and then puts
them all into the single domain thereby destroying domains created
by the cpusets (partition_sched_domains).
The solution is simple, when cpusets are enabled scheduler should not
create default domain and instead let cpusets do that. Which is
exactly what the patch does.

Signed-off-by: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
Cc: pj@sgi.com
Cc: menage@google.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-06-19 09:14:51 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
1cdad71537 Merge branch 'sched' into sched-devel
Conflicts:

	kernel/sched_rt.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-19 09:09:15 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
15a8641ead sched: rt-group: fix RR buglet
In tick_task_rt() we first call update_curr_rt() which can dequeue a runqueue
due to it running out of runtime, and then we try to requeue it, of it also
having exhausted its RR quota. Obviously requeueing something that is no longer
on the runqueue will not have the expected result.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Tested-by: Daniel K. <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-19 09:06:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
ad2a3f13b7 sched: rt-group: heirarchy aware throttle
The bandwidth throttle code dequeues a group when it runs out of quota, and
re-queues it once the period rolls over and the quota gets refreshed.

Sadly it failed to take the hierarchy into consideration. Share more of the
enqueue/dequeue code with regular task opterations.

Also, some operations like sched_setscheduler() can dequeue/enqueue tasks that
are in throttled runqueues, we should not inadvertly re-enqueue empty runqueues
so check for that.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Tested-by: Daniel K. <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-19 09:06:57 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
7ea56616ba sched: rt-group: fix hierarchy
Don't re-set the entity's runqueue to the wrong rq after we've set it
to the right one.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Tested-by: Daniel K. <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-19 09:06:56 +02:00
Dario Faggioli
49307fd6f7 sched: NULL pointer dereference while setting sched_rt_period_us
When CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED and CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED are enabled, with:

 echo 10000 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_period_us

We get this:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000008c
 [  947.682233] IP: [<c0216b72>] __rt_schedulable+0x12/0x160
 [  947.683123] *pde = 00000000=20
 [  947.683782] Oops: 0000 [#1]
 [  947.684307] Modules linked in:
 [  947.684308]
 [  947.684308] Pid: 2359, comm: bash Not tainted (2.6.26-rc6 #8)
 [  947.684308] EIP: 0060:[<c0216b72>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0
 [  947.684308] EIP is at __rt_schedulable+0x12/0x160
 [  947.684308] EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000001
 [  947.684308] ESI: c0521db4 EDI: 00000001 EBP: c6cc9f00 ESP: c6cc9ed0
 [  947.684308]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
 [  947.684308] Process bash (pid: 2359, tiÆcc8000 taskÇa54f00=20 task.tiÆcc8000)
 [  947.684308] Stack: c0222790 00000000 080f8c08 c0521db4 c6cc9f00 00000001 00000000 00000000
 [  947.684308]        c6cc9f9c 00000000 c0521db4 00000001 c6cc9f28 c0216d40 00000000 00000000
 [  947.684308]        c6cc9f9c 000f4240 000e7ef0 ffffffff c0521db4 c79dfb60 c6cc9f58 c02af2cc
 [  947.684308] Call Trace:
 [  947.684308]  [<c0222790>] ? do_proc_dointvec_conv+0x0/0x50
 [  947.684308]  [<c0216d40>] ? sched_rt_handler+0x80/0x110
 [  947.684308]  [<c02af2cc>] ? proc_sys_call_handler+0x9c/0xb0
 [  947.684308]  [<c02af2fa>] ? proc_sys_write+0x1a/0x20
 [  947.684308]  [<c0273c36>] ? vfs_write+0x96/0x160
 [  947.684308]  [<c02af2e0>] ? proc_sys_write+0x0/0x20
 [  947.684308]  [<c027423d>] ? sys_write+0x3d/0x70
 [  947.684308]  [<c0202ef5>] ? sysenter_past_esp+0x6a/0x91
 [  947.684308]  =======================
 [  947.684308] Code: 24 04 e8 62 b1 0e 00 89 c7 89 f8 8b 5d f4 8b 75
 f8 8b 7d fc 89 ec 5d c3 90 55 89 e5 57 56 53 83 ec 24 89 45 ec 89 55 e4
 89 4d e8 <8b> b8 8c 00 00 00 85 ff 0f 84 c9 00 00 00 8b 57 24 39 55 e8
 8b
 [  947.684308] EIP: [<c0216b72>] __rt_schedulable+0x12/0x160 SS:ESP  0068:c6cc9ed0

We think the following patch solves the issue.

Signed-off-by: Dario Faggioli <raistlin@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Michael Trimarchi <trimarchimichael@yahoo.it>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-19 09:06:54 +02:00
Dmitry Adamushko
20b6331bfe sched: rework of "prioritize non-migratable tasks over migratable ones"
regarding this commit: 45c01e8249

I think we can do it simpler. Please take a look at the patch below.

Instead of having 2 separate arrays (which is + ~800 bytes on x86_32 and
twice so on x86_64), let's add "exclusive" (the ones that are bound to
this CPU) tasks to the head of the queue and "shared" ones -- to the
end.

In case of a few newly woken up "exclusive" tasks, they are 'stacked'
(not queued as now), meaning that a task {i+1} is being placed in front
of the previously woken up task {i}. But I don't think that this
behavior may cause any realistic problems.

There are a couple of changes on top of this one.

(1) in check_preempt_curr_rt()

I don't think there is a need for the "pick_next_rt_entity(rq, &rq->rt)
!= &rq->curr->rt" check.

enqueue_task_rt(p) and check_preempt_curr_rt() are always called one
after another with rq->lock being held so the following check
"p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1 && rq->curr->rt.nr_cpus_allowed != 1" should
be enough (well, just its left part) to guarantee that 'p' has been
queued in front of the 'curr'.

(2) in set_cpus_allowed_rt()

I don't thinks there is a need for requeue_task_rt() here.

Perhaps, the only case when 'requeue' (+ reschedule) might be useful is
as follows:

i) weight == 1 && cpu_isset(task_cpu(p), *new_mask)

i.e. a task is being bound to this CPU);

ii) 'p' != rq->curr

but here, 'p' has already been on this CPU for a while and was not
migrated. i.e. it's possible that 'rq->curr' would not have high chances
to be migrated right at this particular moment (although, has chance in
a bit longer term), should we allow it to be preempted.

Anyway, I think we should not perhaps make it more complex trying to
address some rare corner cases. For instance, that's why a single queue
approach would be preferable. Unless I'm missing something obvious, this
approach gives us similar functionality at lower cost.

Verified only compilation-wise.

(Almost)-Signed-off-by: Dmitry Adamushko <dmitry.adamushko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-18 12:41:18 +02:00
Rabin Vincent
95e904c7da sched: fix defined-but-unused warning
Fix this warning, which appears with !CONFIG_SMP:
kernel/sched.c:1216: warning: `init_hrtick' defined but not used

Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-17 10:36:58 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
f9e8e07e07 Merge branch 'linus' into sched-devel 2008-06-16 11:15:21 +02:00
Masami Hiramatsu
67dddaad5d kprobes: fix error checking of batch registration
Fix error checking routine to catch an error which occurs in first
__register_*probe().

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-06-12 18:05:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1b3cba8e60 Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  sched: 64-bit: fix arithmetics overflow
  sched: fair group: fix overflow(was: fix divide by zero)
  sched: fix TASK_WAKEKILL vs SIGKILL race
2008-06-12 12:55:18 -07:00
Lai Jiangshan
7a232e0350 sched: 64-bit: fix arithmetics overflow
(overflow means weight >= 2^32 here, because inv_weigh = 2^32/weight)

A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
are queued on this cfs_rq, so it will overflow when there are
too many entities.

Although, overflow occurs very rarely, but it break fairness when
it occurs. 64-bits systems have more memory than 32-bit systems
and 64-bit systems can create more process usually, so overflow may
occur more frequently.

This patch guarantees fairness when overflow happens on 64-bit systems.
Thanks to the optimization of compiler, it changes nothing on 32-bit.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-12 14:29:54 +02:00
Lai Jiangshan
2e084786f6 sched: fair group: fix overflow(was: fix divide by zero)
I found a bug which can be reproduced by this way:(linux-2.6.26-rc5, x86-64)
(use 2^32, 2^33, ...., 2^63 as shares value)

# mkdir /dev/cpuctl
# mount -t cgroup -o cpu cpuctl /dev/cpuctl
# cd /dev/cpuctl
# mkdir sub
# echo 0x8000000000000000 > sub/cpu.shares
# echo $$ > sub/tasks
oops here! divide by zero.

This is because do_div() expects the 2th parameter to be 32 bits,
but unsigned long is 64 bits in x86_64.

Peter Zijstra pointed it out that the sane thing to do is limit the
shares value to something smaller instead of using an even more
expensive divide.

Also, I found another bug about "the shares value is too large":

pid1 and pid2 are set affinity to cpu#0
pid1 is attached to cg1 and pid2 is attached to cg2

if cg1/cpu.shares = 1024 cg2/cpu.shares = 2000000000
then pid2 got 100% usage of cpu, and pid1 0%

if cg1/cpu.shares = 1024 cg2/cpu.shares = 20000000000
then pid2 got 0% usage of cpu, and pid1 100%

And a weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
are queued on this cfs_rq, so the shares value should be limited
to a smaller value.

I think that (1UL << 18) is a good limited value:

1) it's not too large, we can create a lot of group before overflow
2) it's several times the weight value for nice=-19 (not too small)

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-12 14:23:55 +02:00
Paul Mundt
e9886ca3a9 sched: kill off dead cfs_rq_set_shares()
Building with CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED=y on UP results in an unused
cfs_rq_set_shares() reference. As nothing is using this dummy function
in the first place, just kill it off.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-10 14:51:04 +02:00
Mike Galbraith
6492c7f83e sched: trivial sched_features cleanup
Remove unused debug/tuning features.

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-10 12:38:17 +02:00
David Rientjes
9985b0bab3 sched: prevent bound kthreads from changing cpus_allowed
Kthreads that have called kthread_bind() are bound to specific cpus, so
other tasks should not be able to change their cpus_allowed from under
them.  Otherwise, it is possible to move kthreads, such as the migration
or software watchdog threads, so they are not allowed access to the cpu
they work on.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-10 12:26:16 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
7def2be1dc sched: fix hotplug cpus on ia64
Cliff Wickman wrote:

> I built an ia64 kernel from Andrew's tree (2.6.26-rc2-mm1)
> and get a very predictable hotplug cpu problem.
> billberry1:/tmp/cpw # ./dis
> disabled cpu 17
> enabled cpu 17
> billberry1:/tmp/cpw # ./dis
> disabled cpu 17
> enabled cpu 17
> billberry1:/tmp/cpw # ./dis
>
> The script that disables the cpu always hangs (unkillable)
> on the 3rd attempt.
>
> And a bit further:
> The kstopmachine thread always sits on the run queue (real time) for about
> 30 minutes before running.

this fix solves some (but not all) issues between CPU hotplug and
RT bandwidth throttling.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-10 12:17:28 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
16882c1e96 sched: fix TASK_WAKEKILL vs SIGKILL race
schedule() has the special "TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE && signal_pending()" case,
this allows us to do

	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
	schedule();

without fear to sleep with pending signal.

However, the code like

	current->state = TASK_KILLABLE;
	schedule();

is not right, schedule() doesn't take TASK_WAKEKILL into account. This means
that mutex_lock_killable(), wait_for_completion_killable(), down_killable(),
schedule_timeout_killable() can miss SIGKILL (and btw the second SIGKILL has
no effect).

Introduce the new helper, signal_pending_state(), and change schedule() to
use it. Hopefully it will have more users, that is why the task's state is
passed separately.

Note this "__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED" check in signal_pending_state().
This is needed to preserve the current behaviour (ptrace_notify). I hope
this check will be removed soon, but this (afaics good) change needs the
separate discussion.

The fast path is "(state & (INTERRUPTIBLE | WAKEKILL)) + signal_pending(p)",
basically the same that schedule() does now. However, this patch of course
bloats schedule().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-10 11:37:25 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
156a9ea43a Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chrisw/lsm-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chrisw/lsm-2.6:
  capabilities: remain source compatible with 32-bit raw legacy capability support.
  LSM: remove stale web site from MAINTAINERS
2008-06-06 11:31:55 -07:00
Lai Jiangshan
37340746a6 cpusets: fix bug when adding nonexistent cpu or mem
Adding a nonexistent cpu to a cpuset will be omitted quietly.  It should
return -EINVAL.

Example: (real_nr_cpus <= 4 < NR_CPUS or cpu#4 was just offline)

# cat cpus
0-1
# /bin/echo 4 > cpus
# /bin/echo $?
0
# cat cpus

#

The same occurs when add a nonexistent mem.
This patch will fix this bug.
And when *buf == "", the check is unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-06-06 11:29:11 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
e958b36004 sched: move weighted_cpuload into #ifdef CONFIG_SMP section
weighted_cpuload is only used on SMP. move it into the CONFIG_SMP
section.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-06-06 15:25:02 +02:00
Max Krasnyansky
68f4f1ec08 sched: Move cpu masks from kernel/sched.c into kernel/cpu.c
kernel/cpu.c seems a more logical place for those maps since they do not really
have much to do with the scheduler these days.

kernel/cpu.c is now built for the UP kernel too, but it does not affect the size
the kernel sections.

$ size vmlinux

before
   text       data        bss        dec        hex    filename
3313797     307060     310352    3931209     3bfc49    vmlinux

after
   text       data        bss        dec        hex    filename
3313797     307060     310352    3931209     3bfc49    vmlinux

Signed-off-by: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
Cc: pj@sgi.com
Cc: menage@google.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: mingo@elte.hu
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-06-06 15:25:01 +02:00
Max Krasnyansky
5c8e1ed1d2 sched: CPU hotplug events must not destroy scheduler domains created by the cpusets
First issue is not related to the cpusets. We're simply leaking doms_cur.
It's allocated in arch_init_sched_domains() which is called for every
hotplug event. So we just keep reallocation doms_cur without freeing it.
I introduced free_sched_domains() function that cleans things up.

Second issue is that sched domains created by the cpusets are
completely destroyed by the CPU hotplug events. For all CPU hotplug
events scheduler attaches all CPUs to the NULL domain and then puts
them all into the single domain thereby destroying domains created
by the cpusets (partition_sched_domains).
The solution is simple, when cpusets are enabled scheduler should not
create default domain and instead let cpusets do that. Which is
exactly what the patch does.

Signed-off-by: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
Cc: pj@sgi.com
Cc: menage@google.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: mingo@elte.hu
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-06-06 15:25:00 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
1100ac91b6 sched: fix cpuprio build bug
this patch was not built on !SMP:

 kernel/sched_rt.c: In function 'inc_rt_tasks':
 kernel/sched_rt.c:404: error: 'struct rq' has no member named 'online'

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-06 15:19:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
e539d8fcd1 sched: fix the cpuprio count really
Peter pointed out that the last version of the "fix" was still one off
under certain circumstances. Use BITS_TO_LONG instead to get an
accurate result.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-06-06 15:19:44 +02:00
Gregory Haskins
709d4b0c60 sched: fix cpupri priocount
A rounding error was pointed out by Peter Zijlstra which would result
in the structure holding priorities to be off by one.

Signed-off-by: Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-06-06 15:19:43 +02:00
Gregory Haskins
1f11eb6a8b sched: fix cpupri hotplug support
The RT folks over at RedHat found an issue w.r.t. hotplug support which
was traced to problems with the cpupri infrastructure in the scheduler:

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=449676

This bug affects 23-rt12+, 24-rtX, 25-rtX, and sched-devel.  This patch
applies to 25.4-rt4, though it should trivially apply to most cpupri enabled
kernels mentioned above.

It turned out that the issue was that offline cpus could get inadvertently
registered with cpupri so that they were erroneously selected during
migration decisions.  The end result would be an OOPS as the offline cpu
had tasks routed to it.

This patch generalizes the old join/leave domain interface into an
online/offline interface, and adjusts the root-domain/hotplug code to
utilize it.

I was able to easily reproduce the issue prior to this patch, and am no
longer able to reproduce it after this patch.  I can offline cpus
indefinately and everything seems to be in working order.

Thanks to Arnaldo (acme), Thomas, and Peter for doing the legwork to point
me in the right direction.  Also thank you to Peter for reviewing the
early iterations of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-06-06 15:19:42 +02:00
Gautham R Shenoy
099f98c8a1 sched: print the sd->level in sched_domain_debug code
While printing out the visual representation of the sched-domains, print
the level (MC, SMT, CPU, NODE, ... ) of each of the sched_domains.

Credit: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-06 15:19:41 +02:00