Commit graph

144 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Trond Myklebust
47aabaa7e4 NFSv4: Don't use ctime/mtime for determining when to invalidate the caches
In NFSv4 we should only be looking at the change attribute.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-10-09 17:18:57 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
17cadc9537 NFS: Don't force a dcache revalidation if nfs_wcc_update_inode succeeds
The reason is that if the weak cache consistency update was successful,
then we know that our client must be the only one that changed the
directory, and we've already updated the dcache to reflect the change.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-10-09 17:18:55 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
e323ea46d9 NFS: nfs_wcc_update_inode: directory caches are always invalidated
We must ensure that the readdir data is always invalidated whether or not
the weak cache consistency data update succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-10-09 17:18:51 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
6ecc5e8fca NFS: Fix dcache revalidation bugs
We don't need to force a dentry lookup just because we're making changes to
the directory.

Don't update nfsi->cache_change_attribute in nfs_end_data_update: that
overrides the NFSv3/v4 weak consistency checking that tells us our update
was the only one, and that tells us the dcache is still valid.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-10-09 17:18:49 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
7957c1418f NFS: fix nfs_verify_change_attribute
We always want to check that the verifier and directory
cache_change_attribute match. This also allows us to remove the 'wraparound
hack' for the cache_change_attribute. If we're only checking for equality,
then we don't care about wraparound issues.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-10-09 17:18:46 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
68e8a70d3c NFS: nfs_post_op_update_inode() should call nfs_refresh_inode()
Ensure that we don't clobber the results from a more recent getattr call...

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-10-09 17:18:43 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
f2115dc987 NFS: Fix over-conservative attribute invalidation in nfs_update_inode()
We should always be declaring the attribute cache as valid after having
updated it.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-10-09 17:18:40 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
cd3758e37d NFS: Replace file->private_data with calls to nfs_file_open_context()
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-10-09 17:18:31 -04:00
Fabio Olive Leite
c7e1596111 Re: [NFS] [PATCH] Attribute timeout handling and wrapping u32 jiffies
I would like to discuss the idea that the current checks for attribute
timeout using time_after are inadequate for 32bit architectures, since
time_after works correctly only when the two timestamps being compared
are within 2^31 jiffies of each other. The signed overflow caused by
comparing values more than 2^31 jiffies apart will flip the result,
causing incorrect assumptions of validity.

2^31 jiffies is a fairly large period of time (~25 days) when compared
to the lifetime of most kernel data structures, but for long lived NFS
mounts that can sit idle for months (think that for some reason autofs
cannot be used), it is easy to compare inode attribute timestamps with
very disparate or even bogus values (as in when jiffies have wrapped
many times, where the comparison doesn't even make sense).

Currently the code tests for attribute timeout by simply adding the
desired amount of jiffies to the stored timestamp and comparing that
with the current timestamp of obtained attribute data with time_after.
This is incorrect, as it returns true for the desired timeout period
and another full 2^31 range of jiffies.

In testing with artificial jumps (several small jumps, not one big
crank) of the jiffies I was able to reproduce a problem found in a
server with very long lived NFS mounts, where attributes would not be
refreshed even after touching files and directories in the server:

Initial uptime:
03:42:01 up 6 min, 0 users, load average: 0.01, 0.12, 0.07

NFS volume is mounted and time is advanced:
03:38:09 up 25 days, 2 min, 0 users, load average: 1.22, 1.05, 1.08

# ls -l /local/A/foo/bar /nfs/A/foo/bar
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 0 Dec 17 03:38 /local/A/foo/bar
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 0 Nov 22 00:36 /nfs/A/foo/bar

# touch /local/A/foo/bar

# ls -l /local/A/foo/bar /nfs/A/foo/bar
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 0 Dec 17 03:47 /local/A/foo/bar
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 0 Nov 22 00:36 /nfs/A/foo/bar

We can see the local mtime is updated, but the NFS mount still shows
the old value. The patch below makes it work:

Initial setup...
07:11:02 up 25 days, 1 min,  0 users,  load average: 0.15, 0.03, 0.04

# ls -l /local/A/foo/bar /nfs/A/foo/bar
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 0 Jan 11 07:11 /local/A/foo/bar
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 0 Jan 11 07:11 /nfs/A/foo/bar

# touch /local/A/foo/bar

# ls -l /local/A/foo/bar /nfs/A/foo/bar
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 0 Jan 11 07:14 /local/A/foo/bar
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 0 Jan 11 07:14 /nfs/A/foo/bar

Signed-off-by: Fabio Olive Leite <fleite@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-10-09 17:15:33 -04:00
Peter Staubach
4e769b934e 64 bit ino support for NFS client
Hi.

Attached is a patch to modify the NFS client code to support
64 bit ino's, as appropriate for the system and the NFS
protocol version.

The code basically just expand the NFS interfaces for routines
which handle ino's from using ino_t to u64 and then uses the
fileid in the nfs_inode instead of i_ino in the inode.  The
code paths that were updated are in the getattr method and
the readdir methods.

This should be no real change on 64 bit platforms.  Since
the ino_t is an unsigned long, it would already be 64 bits
wide.

    Thanx...

           ps

Signed-off-by: Peter Staubach <staubach@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-10-09 17:15:29 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
ed90ef51a3 NFS: Clean up NFS writeback flush code
The only user of nfs_sync_mapping_range() is nfs_getattr(), which uses it
to flush out the entire inode without sending a commit. We therefore
replace nfs_sync_mapping_range with a more appropriate helper.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-10-09 17:15:18 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
5e11934d13 NFS: Fix put_nfs_open_context
We need to grab the inode->i_lock atomically with the last reference put in
order to remove the open context that is being freed from the
nfsi->open_files list.

Fix by converting the kref to a standard atomic counter and then using
atomic_dec_and_lock()...

Thanks to Arnd Bergmann for pointing out the problem.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-08-07 15:13:17 -04:00
Paul Mundt
20c2df83d2 mm: Remove slab destructors from kmem_cache_create().
Slab destructors were no longer supported after Christoph's
c59def9f22 change. They've been
BUGs for both slab and slub, and slob never supported them
either.

This rips out support for the dtor pointer from kmem_cache_create()
completely and fixes up every single callsite in the kernel (there were
about 224, not including the slab allocator definitions themselves,
or the documentation references).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2007-07-20 10:11:58 +09:00
Trond Myklebust
412c77cee6 NFSv4: Defer inode revalidation when setting up a delegation
Currently we force a synchronous call to __nfs_revalidate_inode() in
nfs_inode_set_delegation(). This not only ensures that we cannot call
nfs_inode_set_delegation from an asynchronous context, but it also slows
down any call to open().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-07-10 23:40:41 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
587142f85f NFS: Replace NFS_I(inode)->req_lock with inode->i_lock
There is no justification for keeping a special spinlock for the exclusive
use of the NFS writeback code.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-07-10 23:40:38 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
3bec63db55 NFS: Convert struct nfs_open_context to use a kref
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-07-10 23:40:27 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
2aefa10431 NFS: Remove the redundant 'dirty' and 'commit' lists from nfs_inode
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-07-10 23:40:26 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
a0356862bc NFS: Fix nfs_reval_fsid()
We don't need to revalidate the fsid on the root directory. It suffices to
revalidate it on the current directory.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-07-10 23:40:24 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
4a35bd41af NFSv4: Ensure that nfs4_do_close() doesn't race with umount
nfs4_do_close() does not currently have any way to ensure that the user
won't attempt to unmount the partition while the asynchronous RPC call
is completing. This again may cause Oopses in nfs_update_inode().

Add a vfsmount argument to nfs4_close_state to ensure that the partition
remains mounted while we're closing the file.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-07-10 23:40:24 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
88be9f990f NFS: Replace vfsmount and dentry in nfs_open_context with struct path
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-07-10 23:40:23 -04:00
Alexey Dobriyan
e8edc6e03a Detach sched.h from mm.h
First thing mm.h does is including sched.h solely for can_do_mlock() inline
function which has "current" dereference inside. By dealing with can_do_mlock()
mm.h can be detached from sched.h which is good. See below, why.

This patch
a) removes unconditional inclusion of sched.h from mm.h
b) makes can_do_mlock() normal function in mm/mlock.c
c) exports can_do_mlock() to not break compilation
d) adds sched.h inclusions back to files that were getting it indirectly.
e) adds less bloated headers to some files (asm/signal.h, jiffies.h) that were
   getting them indirectly

Net result is:
a) mm.h users would get less code to open, read, preprocess, parse, ... if
   they don't need sched.h
b) sched.h stops being dependency for significant number of files:
   on x86_64 allmodconfig touching sched.h results in recompile of 4083 files,
   after patch it's only 3744 (-8.3%).

Cross-compile tested on

	all arm defconfigs, all mips defconfigs, all powerpc defconfigs,
	alpha alpha-up
	arm
	i386 i386-up i386-defconfig i386-allnoconfig
	ia64 ia64-up
	m68k
	mips
	parisc parisc-up
	powerpc powerpc-up
	s390 s390-up
	sparc sparc-up
	sparc64 sparc64-up
	um-x86_64
	x86_64 x86_64-up x86_64-defconfig x86_64-allnoconfig

as well as my two usual configs.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-21 09:18:19 -07:00
Christoph Lameter
a35afb830f Remove SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR
SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR is always specified. No point in checking it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-17 05:23:04 -07:00
Jesper Juhl
7a13e93228 NFS: Kill the obsolete NFS_PARANOIA
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-05-09 17:58:01 -04:00
Christoph Lameter
50953fe9e0 slab allocators: Remove SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL flag
I have never seen a use of SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL.  It is only supported by
SLAB.

I think its purpose was to have a callback after an object has been freed
to verify that the state is the constructor state again?  The callback is
performed before each freeing of an object.

I would think that it is much easier to check the object state manually
before the free.  That also places the check near the code object
manipulation of the object.

Also the SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL callback is only performed if the kernel was
compiled with SLAB debugging on.  If there would be code in a constructor
handling SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL then it would have to be conditional on
SLAB_DEBUG otherwise it would just be dead code.  But there is no such code
in the kernel.  I think SLUB_DEBUG_INITIAL is too problematic to make real
use of, difficult to understand and there are easier ways to accomplish the
same effect (i.e.  add debug code before kfree).

There is a related flag SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY that is frequently checked to be
clear in fs inode caches.  Remove the pointless checks (they would even be
pointless without removeal of SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL) from the fs constructors.

This is the last slab flag that SLUB did not support.  Remove the check for
unimplemented flags from SLUB.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:57 -07:00
Trond Myklebust
e1552e1998 NFS: Fix an Oops in nfs_setattr()
It looks like nfs_setattr() and nfs_rename() also need to test whether the
target is a regular file before calling nfs_wb_all()...

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-04-14 21:46:47 -07:00
Trond Myklebust
634707388b [PATCH] nfs: nfs_getattr() can't call nfs_sync_mapping_range() for non-regular files
Looks like we need a check in nfs_getattr() for a regular file. It makes
no sense to call nfs_sync_mapping_range() on anything else. I think that
should fix your problem: it will stop the NFS client from interfering
with dirty pages on that inode's mapping.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-03-16 19:25:06 -07:00
Trond Myklebust
b0c4fddca2 NFS: Cleanup - avoid rereading 'jiffies' more than once in the same routine
Micro-optimisations for nfs_fhget() and nfs_wcc_update_inode().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-02-12 22:40:30 -08:00
Trond Myklebust
3e7d950a52 NFS: Fix a wraparound issue with nfsi->cache_change_attribute
Fix wraparound issue with nfsi->cache_change_attribute. If it is found
to lie in the future, then update it to lie in the past. Patch based on
a suggestion by Neil Brown.

..and minor micro-optimisation: avoid reading 'jiffies' more than once in
nfs_update_inode().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-02-12 22:40:22 -08:00
Trond Myklebust
d30c8348a4 NFS: nfs_writepages() cleanup
Strip out the call to nfs_commit_inode(), and allow that to be done by
nfs_write_inode().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2007-02-03 15:35:07 -08:00
Trond Myklebust
717d44e849 [PATCH] NFS: Fix races in nfs_revalidate_mapping()
Prevent the call to invalidate_inode_pages2() from racing with file writes
by taking the inode->i_mutex across the page cache flush and invalidate.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-01-24 12:31:06 -08:00
Josef "Jeff" Sipek
01cce933d8 [PATCH] nfs: change uses of f_{dentry,vfsmnt} to use f_path
Change all the uses of f_{dentry,vfsmnt} to f_path.{dentry,mnt} in the nfs
client code.

Signed-off-by: Josef "Jeff" Sipek <jsipek@cs.sunysb.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-08 08:28:41 -08:00
Trond Myklebust
21b4e73692 Merge branch 'master' of /home/trondmy/kernel/linux-2.6/ into merge_linus 2006-12-07 16:35:17 -05:00
Christoph Lameter
e18b890bb0 [PATCH] slab: remove kmem_cache_t
Replace all uses of kmem_cache_t with struct kmem_cache.

The patch was generated using the following script:

	#!/bin/sh
	#
	# Replace one string by another in all the kernel sources.
	#

	set -e

	for file in `find * -name "*.c" -o -name "*.h"|xargs grep -l $1`; do
		quilt add $file
		sed -e "1,\$s/$1/$2/g" $file >/tmp/$$
		mv /tmp/$$ $file
		quilt refresh
	done

The script was run like this

	sh replace kmem_cache_t "struct kmem_cache"

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07 08:39:25 -08:00
Christoph Lameter
e94b176609 [PATCH] slab: remove SLAB_KERNEL
SLAB_KERNEL is an alias of GFP_KERNEL.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07 08:39:24 -08:00
Trond Myklebust
1c75950b9a NFS: cleanup of nfs_sync_inode_wait()
Allow callers to directly pass it a struct writeback_control.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2006-12-06 10:46:35 -05:00
Chuck Lever
85233a7a43 [PATCH] NFS: __nfs_revalidate_inode() can use "inode" before checking it is non-NULL
The "!inode" check in __nfs_revalidate_inode() occurs well after the first
time it is dereferenced, so get rid of it.

Coverity: #cid 1372, 1373

Test plan:
Code review; recheck with Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-20 10:26:39 -07:00
Trond Myklebust
cd9ae2b6a7 [PATCH] NFS: Deal with failure of invalidate_inode_pages2()
If invalidate_inode_pages2() fails, then it should in principle just be
because the current process was signalled.  In that case, we just want to
ensure that the inode's page cache remains marked as invalid.

Also add a helper to allow the O_DIRECT code to simply mark the page cache as
invalid once it is finished writing, instead of calling
invalidate_inode_pages2() itself.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-20 10:26:39 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o
ba52de123d [PATCH] inode-diet: Eliminate i_blksize from the inode structure
This eliminates the i_blksize field from struct inode.  Filesystems that want
to provide a per-inode st_blksize can do so by providing their own getattr
routine instead of using the generic_fillattr() function.

Note that some filesystems were providing pretty much random (and incorrect)
values for i_blksize.

[bunk@stusta.de: cleanup]
[akpm@osdl.org: generic_fillattr() fix]
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-09-27 08:26:18 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan
1a1d92c10d [PATCH] Really ignore kmem_cache_destroy return value
* Rougly half of callers already do it by not checking return value
* Code in drivers/acpi/osl.c does the following to be sure:

	(void)kmem_cache_destroy(cache);

* Those who check it printk something, however, slab_error already printed
  the name of failed cache.
* XFS BUGs on failed kmem_cache_destroy which is not the decision
  low-level filesystem driver should make. Converted to ignore.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-09-27 08:26:10 -07:00
Panagiotis Issaris
f52720ca5f [PATCH] fs: Removing useless casts
* Removing useless casts
* Removing useless wrapper
* Conversion from kmalloc+memset to kzalloc

Signed-off-by: Panagiotis Issaris <takis@issaris.org>
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-09-27 08:26:10 -07:00
Chuck Lever
f551e44ff1 NFS: add comments clarifying the use of nfs_post_op_update()
Comments-only change to clarify a detail of the NFS protocol and how it is
implemented in Linux.

Test plan:
None.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2006-09-22 23:25:05 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
97db8f4179 NFS: Don't invalidate the symlink we just stuffed into the cache
And slight optimisation of nfs_end_data_update(): directories never have
delegations anyway.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2006-09-22 23:25:03 -04:00
David Howells
6aaca56650 NFS: Add server and volume lists to /proc
Make two new proc files available:

	/proc/fs/nfsfs/servers
	/proc/fs/nfsfs/volumes

The first lists the servers with which we are currently dealing (struct
nfs_client), and the second lists the volumes we have on those servers (struct
nfs_server).

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2006-09-22 23:24:37 -04:00
David Howells
54ceac4515 NFS: Share NFS superblocks per-protocol per-server per-FSID
The attached patch makes NFS share superblocks between mounts from the same
server and FSID over the same protocol.

It does this by creating each superblock with a false root and returning the
real root dentry in the vfsmount presented by get_sb(). The root dentry set
starts off as an anonymous dentry if we don't already have the dentry for its
inode, otherwise it simply returns the dentry we already have.

We may thus end up with several trees of dentries in the superblock, and if at
some later point one of anonymous tree roots is discovered by normal filesystem
activity to be located in another tree within the superblock, the anonymous
root is named and materialises attached to the second tree at the appropriate
point.

Why do it this way? Why not pass an extra argument to the mount() syscall to
indicate the subpath and then pathwalk from the server root to the desired
directory? You can't guarantee this will work for two reasons:

 (1) The root and intervening nodes may not be accessible to the client.

     With NFS2 and NFS3, for instance, mountd is called on the server to get
     the filehandle for the tip of a path. mountd won't give us handles for
     anything we don't have permission to access, and so we can't set up NFS
     inodes for such nodes, and so can't easily set up dentries (we'd have to
     have ghost inodes or something).

     With this patch we don't actually create dentries until we get handles
     from the server that we can use to set up their inodes, and we don't
     actually bind them into the tree until we know for sure where they go.

 (2) Inaccessible symbolic links.

     If we're asked to mount two exports from the server, eg:

	mount warthog:/warthog/aaa/xxx /mmm
	mount warthog:/warthog/bbb/yyy /nnn

     We may not be able to access anything nearer the root than xxx and yyy,
     but we may find out later that /mmm/www/yyy, say, is actually the same
     directory as the one mounted on /nnn. What we might then find out, for
     example, is that /warthog/bbb was actually a symbolic link to
     /warthog/aaa/xxx/www, but we can't actually determine that by talking to
     the server until /warthog is made available by NFS.

     This would lead to having constructed an errneous dentry tree which we
     can't easily fix. We can end up with a dentry marked as a directory when
     it should actually be a symlink, or we could end up with an apparently
     hardlinked directory.

     With this patch we need not make assumptions about the type of a dentry
     for which we can't retrieve information, nor need we assume we know its
     place in the grand scheme of things until we actually see that place.

This patch reduces the possibility of aliasing in the inode and page caches for
inodes that may be accessed by more than one NFS export. It also reduces the
number of superblocks required for NFS where there are many NFS exports being
used from a server (home directory server + autofs for example).

This in turn makes it simpler to do local caching of network filesystems, as it
can then be guaranteed that there won't be links from multiple inodes in
separate superblocks to the same cache file.

Obviously, cache aliasing between different levels of NFS protocol could still
be a problem, but at least that gives us another key to use when indexing the
cache.

This patch makes the following changes:

 (1) The server record construction/destruction has been abstracted out into
     its own set of functions to make things easier to get right.  These have
     been moved into fs/nfs/client.c.

     All the code in fs/nfs/client.c has to do with the management of
     connections to servers, and doesn't touch superblocks in any way; the
     remaining code in fs/nfs/super.c has to do with VFS superblock management.

 (2) The sequence of events undertaken by NFS mount is now reordered:

     (a) A volume representation (struct nfs_server) is allocated.

     (b) A server representation (struct nfs_client) is acquired.  This may be
     	 allocated or shared, and is keyed on server address, port and NFS
     	 version.

     (c) If allocated, the client representation is initialised.  The state
     	 member variable of nfs_client is used to prevent a race during
     	 initialisation from two mounts.

     (d) For NFS4 a simple pathwalk is performed, walking from FH to FH to find
     	 the root filehandle for the mount (fs/nfs/getroot.c).  For NFS2/3 we
     	 are given the root FH in advance.

     (e) The volume FSID is probed for on the root FH.

     (f) The volume representation is initialised from the FSINFO record
     	 retrieved on the root FH.

     (g) sget() is called to acquire a superblock.  This may be allocated or
     	 shared, keyed on client pointer and FSID.

     (h) If allocated, the superblock is initialised.

     (i) If the superblock is shared, then the new nfs_server record is
     	 discarded.

     (j) The root dentry for this mount is looked up from the root FH.

     (k) The root dentry for this mount is assigned to the vfsmount.

 (3) nfs_readdir_lookup() creates dentries for each of the entries readdir()
     returns; this function now attaches disconnected trees from alternate
     roots that happen to be discovered attached to a directory being read (in
     the same way nfs_lookup() is made to do for lookup ops).

     The new d_materialise_unique() function is now used to do this, thus
     permitting the whole thing to be done under one set of locks, and thus
     avoiding any race between mount and lookup operations on the same
     directory.

 (4) The client management code uses a new debug facility: NFSDBG_CLIENT which
     is set by echoing 1024 to /proc/net/sunrpc/nfs_debug.

 (5) Clone mounts are now called xdev mounts.

 (6) Use the dentry passed to the statfs() op as the handle for retrieving fs
     statistics rather than the root dentry of the superblock (which is now a
     dummy).

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2006-09-22 23:24:37 -04:00
David Howells
8fa5c000d7 NFS: Move rpc_ops from nfs_server to nfs_client
Move the rpc_ops from the nfs_server struct to the nfs_client struct as they're
common to all server records of a particular NFS protocol version.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2006-09-22 23:24:35 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
cfcea3e8c6 NFS: Add a global LRU list for the ACCESS cache
...in order to allow the addition of a memory shrinker.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2006-09-22 23:24:29 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
1c3c07e9f6 NFS: Add a new ACCESS rpc call cache to the linux nfs client
The current access cache only allows one entry at a time to be cached for each
inode. Add a per-inode red-black tree in order to allow more than one to
be cached at a time.

Should significantly cut down the time spent in path traversal for shared
directories such as ${PATH}, /usr/share, etc.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2006-09-22 23:24:28 -04:00
Jörn Engel
6ab3d5624e Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-06-30 19:25:36 +02:00
David Brownell
266bee8869 [PATCH] fix static linking of NFS
Builds on ARM report link problems with common configurations like
statically linked NFS (for nfsroot).  The symptom is that __init
section code references __exit section code; that won't work since
the exit sections are discarded (since they can never be called).

The best fix for these particular cases would be an "__init_or_exit"
section annotation.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-27 14:07:19 -07:00
Andrew Morton
d75d54147d git-nfs-build-fixes
Fix various problems with nfs4 disabled.  And various other things.

In file included from fs/nfs/inode.c:50:
fs/nfs/internal.h:24: error: static declaration of 'nfs_do_refmount' follows non-static declaration
include/linux/nfs_fs.h:320: error: previous declaration of 'nfs_do_refmount' was here
fs/nfs/internal.h:65: warning: 'struct nfs4_fs_locations' declared inside parameter list
fs/nfs/internal.h:65: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want
fs/nfs/internal.h: In function 'nfs4_path':
fs/nfs/internal.h:97: error: 'struct nfs_server' has no member named 'mnt_path'
fs/nfs/inode.c: In function 'init_once':
fs/nfs/inode.c:1116: error: 'struct nfs_inode' has no member named 'open_states'
fs/nfs/inode.c:1116: error: 'struct nfs_inode' has no member named 'delegation'
fs/nfs/inode.c:1116: error: 'struct nfs_inode' has no member named 'delegation_state'
fs/nfs/inode.c:1116: error: 'struct nfs_inode' has no member named 'rwsem'
distcc[26452] ERROR: compile fs/nfs/inode.c on g5/64 failed
make[1]: *** [fs/nfs/inode.o] Error 1
make: *** [fs/nfs/inode.o] Error 2
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
In file included from fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.c:26:
fs/nfs/internal.h:24: error: static declaration of 'nfs_do_refmount' follows non-static declaration
include/linux/nfs_fs.h:320: error: previous declaration of 'nfs_do_refmount' was here
fs/nfs/internal.h:65: warning: 'struct nfs4_fs_locations' declared inside parameter list
fs/nfs/internal.h:65: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want
fs/nfs/internal.h: In function 'nfs4_path':
fs/nfs/internal.h:97: error: 'struct nfs_server' has no member named 'mnt_path'
distcc[26486] ERROR: compile fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.c on g5/64 failed
make[1]: *** [fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.o] Error 1
make: *** [fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.o] Error 2
In file included from fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c:24:
fs/nfs/internal.h:24: error: static declaration of 'nfs_do_refmount' follows non-static declaration
include/linux/nfs_fs.h:320: error: previous declaration of 'nfs_do_refmount' was here
fs/nfs/internal.h:65: warning: 'struct nfs4_fs_locations' declared inside parameter list
fs/nfs/internal.h:65: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want
fs/nfs/internal.h: In function 'nfs4_path':
fs/nfs/internal.h:97: error: 'struct nfs_server' has no member named 'mnt_path'
distcc[26469] ERROR: compile fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c on bix/32 failed
make[1]: *** [fs/nfs/nfs3proc.o] Error 1
make: *** [fs/nfs/nfs3proc.o] Error 2
**FAILED**

Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Adamson <andros@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Manoj Naik <manoj@almaden.ibm.com>
Cc: Marc Eshel <eshel@almaden.ibm.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2006-06-25 06:38:11 -04:00