[PATCH] Time: Introduce arch generic time accessors

Introduces clocksource switching code and the arch generic time accessor
functions that use the clocksource infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

include/linux/time.h

@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ extern int do_getitimer(int which, struct itimerval *value);
 extern void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *tv);
 
 extern struct timespec timespec_trunc(struct timespec t, unsigned gran);
+extern int timekeeping_is_continuous(void);
 
 /**
  * timespec_to_ns - Convert timespec to nanoseconds
@@ -144,6 +145,20 @@ extern struct timespec ns_to_timespec(const s64 nsec);
  */
 extern struct timeval ns_to_timeval(const s64 nsec);
 
+/**
+ * timespec_add_ns - Adds nanoseconds to a timespec
+ * @a:		pointer to timespec to be incremented
+ * @ns:		unsigned nanoseconds value to be added
+ */
+static inline void timespec_add_ns(struct timespec *a, u64 ns)
+{
+	ns += a->tv_nsec;
+	while(unlikely(ns >= NSEC_PER_SEC)) {
+		ns -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
+		a->tv_sec++;
+	}
+	a->tv_nsec = ns;
+}
 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 
 #define NFDBITS			__NFDBITS

kernel/time.c

@@ -523,6 +523,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
 
 
 #else
+#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
 /*
  * Simulate gettimeofday using do_gettimeofday which only allows a timeval
  * and therefore only yields usec accuracy
@@ -537,6 +538,7 @@ void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(getnstimeofday);
 #endif
+#endif
 
 /* Converts Gregorian date to seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00.
  * Assumes input in normal date format, i.e. 1980-12-31 23:59:59

kernel/timer.c

@@ -795,6 +795,169 @@ u64 current_tick_length(long shift)
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
 static struct clocksource *clock; /* pointer to current clocksource */
 static cycle_t last_clock_cycle;  /* cycle value at last update_wall_time */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
+/**
+ * __get_nsec_offset - Returns nanoseconds since last call to periodic_hook
+ *
+ * private function, must hold xtime_lock lock when being
+ * called. Returns the number of nanoseconds since the
+ * last call to update_wall_time() (adjusted by NTP scaling)
+ */
+static inline s64 __get_nsec_offset(void)
+{
+	cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
+	s64 ns_offset;
+
+	/* read clocksource: */
+	cycle_now = read_clocksource(clock);
+
+	/* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
+	cycle_delta = (cycle_now - last_clock_cycle) & clock->mask;
+
+	/* convert to nanoseconds: */
+	ns_offset = cyc2ns(clock, cycle_delta);
+
+	return ns_offset;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __get_realtime_clock_ts - Returns the time of day in a timespec
+ * @ts:		pointer to the timespec to be set
+ *
+ * Returns the time of day in a timespec. Used by
+ * do_gettimeofday() and get_realtime_clock_ts().
+ */
+static inline void __get_realtime_clock_ts(struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	unsigned long seq;
+	s64 nsecs;
+
+	do {
+		seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
+
+		*ts = xtime;
+		nsecs = __get_nsec_offset();
+
+	} while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
+
+	timespec_add_ns(ts, nsecs);
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_realtime_clock_ts - Returns the time of day in a timespec
+ * @ts:		pointer to the timespec to be set
+ *
+ * Returns the time of day in a timespec.
+ */
+void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	__get_realtime_clock_ts(ts);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(getnstimeofday);
+
+/**
+ * do_gettimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timeval
+ * @tv:		pointer to the timeval to be set
+ *
+ * NOTE: Users should be converted to using get_realtime_clock_ts()
+ */
+void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
+{
+	struct timespec now;
+
+	__get_realtime_clock_ts(&now);
+	tv->tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
+	tv->tv_usec = now.tv_nsec/1000;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
+/**
+ * do_settimeofday - Sets the time of day
+ * @tv:		pointer to the timespec variable containing the new time
+ *
+ * Sets the time of day to the new time and update NTP and notify hrtimers
+ */
+int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec;
+	long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec;
+
+	if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
+
+	nsec -= __get_nsec_offset();
+
+	wtm_sec  = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec);
+	wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec);
+
+	set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec);
+	set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec);
+
+	ntp_clear();
+
+	write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
+
+	/* signal hrtimers about time change */
+	clock_was_set();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
+
+/**
+ * change_clocksource - Swaps clocksources if a new one is available
+ *
+ * Accumulates current time interval and initializes new clocksource
+ */
+static int change_clocksource(void)
+{
+	struct clocksource *new;
+	cycle_t now;
+	u64 nsec;
+	new = get_next_clocksource();
+	if (clock != new) {
+		now = read_clocksource(new);
+		nsec =  __get_nsec_offset();
+		timespec_add_ns(&xtime, nsec);
+
+		clock = new;
+		last_clock_cycle = now;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Time: %s clocksource has been installed.\n",
+					clock->name);
+		return 1;
+	} else if (clock->update_callback) {
+		return clock->update_callback();
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+#define change_clocksource() (0)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * timeofday_is_continuous - check to see if timekeeping is free running
+ */
+int timekeeping_is_continuous(void)
+{
+	unsigned long seq;
+	int ret;
+
+	do {
+		seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
+
+		ret = clock->is_continuous;
+
+	} while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /*
  * timekeeping_init - Initializes the clocksource and common timekeeping values
  */
@@ -901,6 +1064,13 @@ static void update_wall_time(void)
 	/* store full nanoseconds into xtime */
 	xtime.tv_nsec = remainder_snsecs >> clock->shift;
 	remainder_snsecs -= (s64)xtime.tv_nsec << clock->shift;
+
+	/* check to see if there is a new clocksource to use */
+	if (change_clocksource()) {
+		error = 0;
+		remainder_snsecs = 0;
+		calculate_clocksource_interval(clock, tick_nsec);
+	}
 }
 
 /*