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UBIFS: amend commentaries
This patch amends and nicifies commentaries in file.c, as well as fixes some spelling problems. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
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1 changed files with 30 additions and 32 deletions
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@ -21,34 +21,32 @@
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*/
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/*
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* This file implements VFS file and inode operations of regular files, device
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* This file implements VFS file and inode operations for regular files, device
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* nodes and symlinks as well as address space operations.
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*
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* UBIFS uses 2 page flags: PG_private and PG_checked. PG_private is set if the
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* page is dirty and is used for budgeting purposes - dirty pages should not be
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* budgeted. The PG_checked flag is set if full budgeting is required for the
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* page e.g., when it corresponds to a file hole or it is just beyond the file
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* size. The budgeting is done in 'ubifs_write_begin()', because it is OK to
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* fail in this function, and the budget is released in 'ubifs_write_end()'. So
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* the PG_private and PG_checked flags carry the information about how the page
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* was budgeted, to make it possible to release the budget properly.
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* UBIFS uses 2 page flags: @PG_private and @PG_checked. @PG_private is set if
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* the page is dirty and is used for optimization purposes - dirty pages are
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* not budgeted so the flag shows that 'ubifs_write_end()' should not release
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* the budget for this page. The @PG_checked flag is set if full budgeting is
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* required for the page e.g., when it corresponds to a file hole or it is
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* beyond the file size. The budgeting is done in 'ubifs_write_begin()', because
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* it is OK to fail in this function, and the budget is released in
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* 'ubifs_write_end()'. So the @PG_private and @PG_checked flags carry
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* information about how the page was budgeted, to make it possible to release
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* the budget properly.
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*
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* A thing to keep in mind: inode's 'i_mutex' is locked in most VFS operations
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* we implement. However, this is not true for '->writepage()', which might be
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* called with 'i_mutex' unlocked. For example, when pdflush is performing
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* write-back, it calls 'writepage()' with unlocked 'i_mutex', although the
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* inode has 'I_LOCK' flag in this case. At "normal" work-paths 'i_mutex' is
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* locked in '->writepage', e.g. in "sys_write -> alloc_pages -> direct reclaim
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* path'. So, in '->writepage()' we are only guaranteed that the page is
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* locked.
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* A thing to keep in mind: inode @i_mutex is locked in most VFS operations we
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* implement. However, this is not true for 'ubifs_writepage()', which may be
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* called with @i_mutex unlocked. For example, when pdflush is doing background
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* write-back, it calls 'ubifs_writepage()' with unlocked @i_mutex. At "normal"
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* work-paths the @i_mutex is locked in 'ubifs_writepage()', e.g. in the
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* "sys_write -> alloc_pages -> direct reclaim path". So, in 'ubifs_writepage()'
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* we are only guaranteed that the page is locked.
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*
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* Similarly, 'i_mutex' does not have to be locked in readpage(), e.g.,
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* readahead path does not have it locked ("sys_read -> generic_file_aio_read
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* -> ondemand_readahead -> readpage"). In case of readahead, 'I_LOCK' flag is
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* not set as well. However, UBIFS disables readahead.
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*
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* This, for example means that there might be 2 concurrent '->writepage()'
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* calls for the same inode, but different inode dirty pages.
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* Similarly, @i_mutex is not always locked in 'ubifs_readpage()', e.g., the
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* read-ahead path does not lock it ("sys_read -> generic_file_aio_read ->
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* ondemand_readahead -> readpage"). In case of readahead, @I_LOCK flag is not
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* set as well. However, UBIFS disables readahead.
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*/
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#include "ubifs.h"
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@ -449,9 +447,9 @@ static int ubifs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
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/*
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* We change whole page so no need to load it. But we
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* have to set the @PG_checked flag to make the further
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* code the page is new. This might be not true, but it
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* is better to budget more that to read the page from
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* the media.
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* code know that the page is new. This might be not
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* true, but it is better to budget more than to read
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* the page from the media.
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*/
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SetPageChecked(page);
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skipped_read = 1;
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@ -497,8 +495,8 @@ static int ubifs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
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}
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/*
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* Whee, we aquired budgeting quickly - without involving
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* garbage-collection, committing or forceing write-back. We return
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* Whee, we acquired budgeting quickly - without involving
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* garbage-collection, committing or forcing write-back. We return
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* with @ui->ui_mutex locked if we are appending pages, and unlocked
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* otherwise. This is an optimization (slightly hacky though).
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*/
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@ -562,7 +560,7 @@ static int ubifs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
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/*
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* Return 0 to force VFS to repeat the whole operation, or the
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* error code if 'do_readpage()' failes.
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* error code if 'do_readpage()' fails.
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*/
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copied = do_readpage(page);
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goto out;
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@ -1175,11 +1173,11 @@ static int do_truncation(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode,
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ui->ui_size = inode->i_size;
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/* Truncation changes inode [mc]time */
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inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ubifs_current_time(inode);
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/* The other attributes may be changed at the same time as well */
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/* Other attributes may be changed at the same time as well */
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do_attr_changes(inode, attr);
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err = ubifs_jnl_truncate(c, inode, old_size, new_size);
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mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex);
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out_budg:
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if (budgeted)
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ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
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