mirror of
https://github.com/adulau/aha.git
synced 2024-12-27 19:26:25 +00:00
mm tracing: cleanup Documentation/trace/events-kmem.txt
Clean up typos/grammos/spellos in events-kmem.txt. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
a6cd13f3c9
commit
2ec91eec47
1 changed files with 7 additions and 7 deletions
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||||
Subsystem Trace Points: kmem
|
Subsystem Trace Points: kmem
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The tracing system kmem captures events related to object and page allocation
|
The kmem tracing system captures events related to object and page allocation
|
||||||
within the kernel. Broadly speaking there are four major subheadings.
|
within the kernel. Broadly speaking there are five major subheadings.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
o Slab allocation of small objects of unknown type (kmalloc)
|
o Slab allocation of small objects of unknown type (kmalloc)
|
||||||
o Slab allocation of small objects of known type
|
o Slab allocation of small objects of known type
|
||||||
|
@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ within the kernel. Broadly speaking there are four major subheadings.
|
||||||
o Per-CPU Allocator Activity
|
o Per-CPU Allocator Activity
|
||||||
o External Fragmentation
|
o External Fragmentation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This document will describe what each of the tracepoints are and why they
|
This document describes what each of the tracepoints is and why they
|
||||||
might be useful.
|
might be useful.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. Slab allocation of small objects of unknown type
|
1. Slab allocation of small objects of unknown type
|
||||||
|
@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ kmem_cache_free call_site=%lx ptr=%p
|
||||||
These events are similar in usage to the kmalloc-related events except that
|
These events are similar in usage to the kmalloc-related events except that
|
||||||
it is likely easier to pin the event down to a specific cache. At the time
|
it is likely easier to pin the event down to a specific cache. At the time
|
||||||
of writing, no information is available on what slab is being allocated from,
|
of writing, no information is available on what slab is being allocated from,
|
||||||
but the call_site can usually be used to extrapolate that information
|
but the call_site can usually be used to extrapolate that information.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
3. Page allocation
|
3. Page allocation
|
||||||
==================
|
==================
|
||||||
|
@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ event indicating whether it is for a percpu_refill or not.
|
||||||
When the per-CPU list is too full, a number of pages are freed, each one
|
When the per-CPU list is too full, a number of pages are freed, each one
|
||||||
which triggers a mm_page_pcpu_drain event.
|
which triggers a mm_page_pcpu_drain event.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The individual nature of the events are so that pages can be tracked
|
The individual nature of the events is so that pages can be tracked
|
||||||
between allocation and freeing. A number of drain or refill pages that occur
|
between allocation and freeing. A number of drain or refill pages that occur
|
||||||
consecutively imply the zone->lock being taken once. Large amounts of PCP
|
consecutively imply the zone->lock being taken once. Large amounts of per-CPU
|
||||||
refills and drains could imply an imbalance between CPUs where too much work
|
refills and drains could imply an imbalance between CPUs where too much work
|
||||||
is being concentrated in one place. It could also indicate that the per-CPU
|
is being concentrated in one place. It could also indicate that the per-CPU
|
||||||
lists should be a larger size. Finally, large amounts of refills on one CPU
|
lists should be a larger size. Finally, large amounts of refills on one CPU
|
||||||
|
@ -102,6 +102,6 @@ is important.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Large numbers of this event implies that memory is fragmenting and
|
Large numbers of this event implies that memory is fragmenting and
|
||||||
high-order allocations will start failing at some time in the future. One
|
high-order allocations will start failing at some time in the future. One
|
||||||
means of reducing the occurange of this event is to increase the size of
|
means of reducing the occurrence of this event is to increase the size of
|
||||||
min_free_kbytes in increments of 3*pageblock_size*nr_online_nodes where
|
min_free_kbytes in increments of 3*pageblock_size*nr_online_nodes where
|
||||||
pageblock_size is usually the size of the default hugepage size.
|
pageblock_size is usually the size of the default hugepage size.
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue